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+// GenericsNote: Converted -- However, null keys will now be represented in the internal structures, a big change.
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.jivesoftware.smack.util.collections;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
+import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
+import java.util.*;
+
+/**
+ * An abstract implementation of a hash-based map which provides numerous points for
+ * subclasses to override.
+ * <p/>
+ * This class implements all the features necessary for a subclass hash-based map.
+ * Key-value entries are stored in instances of the <code>HashEntry</code> class,
+ * which can be overridden and replaced. The iterators can similarly be replaced,
+ * without the need to replace the KeySet, EntrySet and Values view classes.
+ * <p/>
+ * Overridable methods are provided to change the default hashing behaviour, and
+ * to change how entries are added to and removed from the map. Hopefully, all you
+ * need for unusual subclasses is here.
+ * <p/>
+ * NOTE: From Commons Collections 3.1 this class extends AbstractMap.
+ * This is to provide backwards compatibility for ReferenceMap between v3.0 and v3.1.
+ * This extends clause will be removed in v4.0.
+ *
+ * @author java util HashMap
+ * @author Matt Hall, John Watkinson, Stephen Colebourne
+ * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2005/10/11 17:05:32 $
+ * @since Commons Collections 3.0
+ */
+public class AbstractHashedMap <K,V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implements IterableMap<K, V> {
+
+ protected static final String NO_NEXT_ENTRY = "No next() entry in the iteration";
+ protected static final String NO_PREVIOUS_ENTRY = "No previous() entry in the iteration";
+ protected static final String REMOVE_INVALID = "remove() can only be called once after next()";
+ protected static final String GETKEY_INVALID = "getKey() can only be called after next() and before remove()";
+ protected static final String GETVALUE_INVALID = "getValue() can only be called after next() and before remove()";
+ protected static final String SETVALUE_INVALID = "setValue() can only be called after next() and before remove()";
+
+ /**
+ * The default capacity to use
+ */
+ protected static final int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 16;
+ /**
+ * The default threshold to use
+ */
+ protected static final int DEFAULT_THRESHOLD = 12;
+ /**
+ * The default load factor to use
+ */
+ protected static final float DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR = 0.75f;
+ /**
+ * The maximum capacity allowed
+ */
+ protected static final int MAXIMUM_CAPACITY = 1 << 30;
+ /**
+ * An object for masking null
+ */
+ protected static final Object NULL = new Object();
+
+ /**
+ * Load factor, normally 0.75
+ */
+ protected transient float loadFactor;
+ /**
+ * The size of the map
+ */
+ protected transient int size;
+ /**
+ * Map entries
+ */
+ protected transient HashEntry<K, V>[] data;
+ /**
+ * Size at which to rehash
+ */
+ protected transient int threshold;
+ /**
+ * Modification count for iterators
+ */
+ protected transient int modCount;
+ /**
+ * Entry set
+ */
+ protected transient EntrySet<K, V> entrySet;
+ /**
+ * Key set
+ */
+ protected transient KeySet<K, V> keySet;
+ /**
+ * Values
+ */
+ protected transient Values<K, V> values;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor only used in deserialization, do not use otherwise.
+ */
+ protected AbstractHashedMap() {
+ super();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor which performs no validation on the passed in parameters.
+ *
+ * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity, must be a power of two
+ * @param loadFactor the load factor, must be &gt; 0.0f and generally &lt; 1.0f
+ * @param threshold the threshold, must be sensible
+ */
+ protected AbstractHashedMap(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor, int threshold) {
+ super();
+ this.loadFactor = loadFactor;
+ this.data = new HashEntry[initialCapacity];
+ this.threshold = threshold;
+ init();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity and
+ * default load factor.
+ *
+ * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less than one
+ */
+ protected AbstractHashedMap(int initialCapacity) {
+ this(initialCapacity, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity and
+ * load factor.
+ *
+ * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity
+ * @param loadFactor the load factor
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less than one
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the load factor is less than or equal to zero
+ */
+ protected AbstractHashedMap(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) {
+ super();
+ if (initialCapacity < 1) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Initial capacity must be greater than 0");
+ }
+ if (loadFactor <= 0.0f || Float.isNaN(loadFactor)) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Load factor must be greater than 0");
+ }
+ this.loadFactor = loadFactor;
+ this.threshold = calculateThreshold(initialCapacity, loadFactor);
+ initialCapacity = calculateNewCapacity(initialCapacity);
+ this.data = new HashEntry[initialCapacity];
+ init();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor copying elements from another map.
+ *
+ * @param map the map to copy
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the map is null
+ */
+ protected AbstractHashedMap(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) {
+ this(Math.max(2 * map.size(), DEFAULT_CAPACITY), DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR);
+ putAll(map);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Initialise subclasses during construction, cloning or deserialization.
+ */
+ protected void init() {
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets the value mapped to the key specified.
+ *
+ * @param key the key
+ * @return the mapped value, null if no match
+ */
+ public V get(Object key) {
+ int hashCode = hash((key == null) ? NULL : key);
+ HashEntry<K, V> entry = data[hashIndex(hashCode, data.length)]; // no local for hash index
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (entry.hashCode == hashCode && isEqualKey(key, entry.key)) {
+ return entry.getValue();
+ }
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the size of the map.
+ *
+ * @return the size
+ */
+ public int size() {
+ return size;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the map is currently empty.
+ *
+ * @return true if the map is currently size zero
+ */
+ public boolean isEmpty() {
+ return (size == 0);
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the map contains the specified key.
+ *
+ * @param key the key to search for
+ * @return true if the map contains the key
+ */
+ public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
+ int hashCode = hash((key == null) ? NULL : key);
+ HashEntry entry = data[hashIndex(hashCode, data.length)]; // no local for hash index
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (entry.hashCode == hashCode && isEqualKey(key, entry.getKey())) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the map contains the specified value.
+ *
+ * @param value the value to search for
+ * @return true if the map contains the value
+ */
+ public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
+ if (value == null) {
+ for (int i = 0, isize = data.length; i < isize; i++) {
+ HashEntry entry = data[i];
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (entry.getValue() == null) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (int i = 0, isize = data.length; i < isize; i++) {
+ HashEntry entry = data[i];
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (isEqualValue(value, entry.getValue())) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Puts a key-value mapping into this map.
+ *
+ * @param key the key to add
+ * @param value the value to add
+ * @return the value previously mapped to this key, null if none
+ */
+ public V put(K key, V value) {
+ int hashCode = hash((key == null) ? NULL : key);
+ int index = hashIndex(hashCode, data.length);
+ HashEntry<K, V> entry = data[index];
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (entry.hashCode == hashCode && isEqualKey(key, entry.getKey())) {
+ V oldValue = entry.getValue();
+ updateEntry(entry, value);
+ return oldValue;
+ }
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ addMapping(index, hashCode, key, value);
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Puts all the values from the specified map into this map.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation iterates around the specified map and
+ * uses {@link #put(Object, Object)}.
+ *
+ * @param map the map to add
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the map is null
+ */
+ public void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) {
+ int mapSize = map.size();
+ if (mapSize == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ int newSize = (int) ((size + mapSize) / loadFactor + 1);
+ ensureCapacity(calculateNewCapacity(newSize));
+ // Have to cast here because of compiler inference problems.
+ for (Iterator it = map.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
+ Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> entry = (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V>) it.next();
+ put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the specified mapping from this map.
+ *
+ * @param key the mapping to remove
+ * @return the value mapped to the removed key, null if key not in map
+ */
+ public V remove(Object key) {
+ int hashCode = hash((key == null) ? NULL : key);
+ int index = hashIndex(hashCode, data.length);
+ HashEntry<K, V> entry = data[index];
+ HashEntry<K, V> previous = null;
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (entry.hashCode == hashCode && isEqualKey(key, entry.getKey())) {
+ V oldValue = entry.getValue();
+ removeMapping(entry, index, previous);
+ return oldValue;
+ }
+ previous = entry;
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Clears the map, resetting the size to zero and nullifying references
+ * to avoid garbage collection issues.
+ */
+ public void clear() {
+ modCount++;
+ HashEntry[] data = this.data;
+ for (int i = data.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ data[i] = null;
+ }
+ size = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the hash code for the key specified.
+ * This implementation uses the additional hashing routine from JDK1.4.
+ * Subclasses can override this to return alternate hash codes.
+ *
+ * @param key the key to get a hash code for
+ * @return the hash code
+ */
+ protected int hash(Object key) {
+ // same as JDK 1.4
+ int h = key.hashCode();
+ h += ~(h << 9);
+ h ^= (h >>> 14);
+ h += (h << 4);
+ h ^= (h >>> 10);
+ return h;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compares two keys, in internal converted form, to see if they are equal.
+ * This implementation uses the equals method.
+ * Subclasses can override this to match differently.
+ *
+ * @param key1 the first key to compare passed in from outside
+ * @param key2 the second key extracted from the entry via <code>entry.key</code>
+ * @return true if equal
+ */
+ protected boolean isEqualKey(Object key1, Object key2) {
+ return (key1 == key2 || ((key1 != null) && key1.equals(key2)));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compares two values, in external form, to see if they are equal.
+ * This implementation uses the equals method and assumes neither value is null.
+ * Subclasses can override this to match differently.
+ *
+ * @param value1 the first value to compare passed in from outside
+ * @param value2 the second value extracted from the entry via <code>getValue()</code>
+ * @return true if equal
+ */
+ protected boolean isEqualValue(Object value1, Object value2) {
+ return (value1 == value2 || value1.equals(value2));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the index into the data storage for the hashCode specified.
+ * This implementation uses the least significant bits of the hashCode.
+ * Subclasses can override this to return alternate bucketing.
+ *
+ * @param hashCode the hash code to use
+ * @param dataSize the size of the data to pick a bucket from
+ * @return the bucket index
+ */
+ protected int hashIndex(int hashCode, int dataSize) {
+ return hashCode & (dataSize - 1);
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets the entry mapped to the key specified.
+ * <p/>
+ * This method exists for subclasses that may need to perform a multi-step
+ * process accessing the entry. The public methods in this class don't use this
+ * method to gain a small performance boost.
+ *
+ * @param key the key
+ * @return the entry, null if no match
+ */
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> getEntry(Object key) {
+ int hashCode = hash((key == null) ? NULL : key);
+ HashEntry<K, V> entry = data[hashIndex(hashCode, data.length)]; // no local for hash index
+ while (entry != null) {
+ if (entry.hashCode == hashCode && isEqualKey(key, entry.getKey())) {
+ return entry;
+ }
+ entry = entry.next;
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Updates an existing key-value mapping to change the value.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation calls <code>setValue()</code> on the entry.
+ * Subclasses could override to handle changes to the map.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to update
+ * @param newValue the new value to store
+ */
+ protected void updateEntry(HashEntry<K, V> entry, V newValue) {
+ entry.setValue(newValue);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reuses an existing key-value mapping, storing completely new data.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation sets all the data fields on the entry.
+ * Subclasses could populate additional entry fields.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to update, not null
+ * @param hashIndex the index in the data array
+ * @param hashCode the hash code of the key to add
+ * @param key the key to add
+ * @param value the value to add
+ */
+ protected void reuseEntry(HashEntry<K, V> entry, int hashIndex, int hashCode, K key, V value) {
+ entry.next = data[hashIndex];
+ entry.hashCode = hashCode;
+ entry.key = key;
+ entry.value = value;
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Adds a new key-value mapping into this map.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation calls <code>createEntry()</code>, <code>addEntry()</code>
+ * and <code>checkCapacity()</code>.
+ * It also handles changes to <code>modCount</code> and <code>size</code>.
+ * Subclasses could override to fully control adds to the map.
+ *
+ * @param hashIndex the index into the data array to store at
+ * @param hashCode the hash code of the key to add
+ * @param key the key to add
+ * @param value the value to add
+ */
+ protected void addMapping(int hashIndex, int hashCode, K key, V value) {
+ modCount++;
+ HashEntry<K, V> entry = createEntry(data[hashIndex], hashCode, key, value);
+ addEntry(entry, hashIndex);
+ size++;
+ checkCapacity();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an entry to store the key-value data.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation creates a new HashEntry instance.
+ * Subclasses can override this to return a different storage class,
+ * or implement caching.
+ *
+ * @param next the next entry in sequence
+ * @param hashCode the hash code to use
+ * @param key the key to store
+ * @param value the value to store
+ * @return the newly created entry
+ */
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> createEntry(HashEntry<K, V> next, int hashCode, K key, V value) {
+ return new HashEntry<K, V>(next, hashCode, key, value);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds an entry into this map.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation adds the entry to the data storage table.
+ * Subclasses could override to handle changes to the map.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to add
+ * @param hashIndex the index into the data array to store at
+ */
+ protected void addEntry(HashEntry<K, V> entry, int hashIndex) {
+ data[hashIndex] = entry;
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Removes a mapping from the map.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation calls <code>removeEntry()</code> and <code>destroyEntry()</code>.
+ * It also handles changes to <code>modCount</code> and <code>size</code>.
+ * Subclasses could override to fully control removals from the map.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to remove
+ * @param hashIndex the index into the data structure
+ * @param previous the previous entry in the chain
+ */
+ protected void removeMapping(HashEntry<K, V> entry, int hashIndex, HashEntry<K, V> previous) {
+ modCount++;
+ removeEntry(entry, hashIndex, previous);
+ size--;
+ destroyEntry(entry);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes an entry from the chain stored in a particular index.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation removes the entry from the data storage table.
+ * The size is not updated.
+ * Subclasses could override to handle changes to the map.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to remove
+ * @param hashIndex the index into the data structure
+ * @param previous the previous entry in the chain
+ */
+ protected void removeEntry(HashEntry<K, V> entry, int hashIndex, HashEntry<K, V> previous) {
+ if (previous == null) {
+ data[hashIndex] = entry.next;
+ } else {
+ previous.next = entry.next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Kills an entry ready for the garbage collector.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation prepares the HashEntry for garbage collection.
+ * Subclasses can override this to implement caching (override clear as well).
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to destroy
+ */
+ protected void destroyEntry(HashEntry<K, V> entry) {
+ entry.next = null;
+ entry.key = null;
+ entry.value = null;
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Checks the capacity of the map and enlarges it if necessary.
+ * <p/>
+ * This implementation uses the threshold to check if the map needs enlarging
+ */
+ protected void checkCapacity() {
+ if (size >= threshold) {
+ int newCapacity = data.length * 2;
+ if (newCapacity <= MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) {
+ ensureCapacity(newCapacity);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Changes the size of the data structure to the capacity proposed.
+ *
+ * @param newCapacity the new capacity of the array (a power of two, less or equal to max)
+ */
+ protected void ensureCapacity(int newCapacity) {
+ int oldCapacity = data.length;
+ if (newCapacity <= oldCapacity) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (size == 0) {
+ threshold = calculateThreshold(newCapacity, loadFactor);
+ data = new HashEntry[newCapacity];
+ } else {
+ HashEntry<K, V> oldEntries[] = data;
+ HashEntry<K, V> newEntries[] = new HashEntry[newCapacity];
+
+ modCount++;
+ for (int i = oldCapacity - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ HashEntry<K, V> entry = oldEntries[i];
+ if (entry != null) {
+ oldEntries[i] = null; // gc
+ do {
+ HashEntry<K, V> next = entry.next;
+ int index = hashIndex(entry.hashCode, newCapacity);
+ entry.next = newEntries[index];
+ newEntries[index] = entry;
+ entry = next;
+ } while (entry != null);
+ }
+ }
+ threshold = calculateThreshold(newCapacity, loadFactor);
+ data = newEntries;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculates the new capacity of the map.
+ * This implementation normalizes the capacity to a power of two.
+ *
+ * @param proposedCapacity the proposed capacity
+ * @return the normalized new capacity
+ */
+ protected int calculateNewCapacity(int proposedCapacity) {
+ int newCapacity = 1;
+ if (proposedCapacity > MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) {
+ newCapacity = MAXIMUM_CAPACITY;
+ } else {
+ while (newCapacity < proposedCapacity) {
+ newCapacity <<= 1; // multiply by two
+ }
+ if (newCapacity > MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) {
+ newCapacity = MAXIMUM_CAPACITY;
+ }
+ }
+ return newCapacity;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculates the new threshold of the map, where it will be resized.
+ * This implementation uses the load factor.
+ *
+ * @param newCapacity the new capacity
+ * @param factor the load factor
+ * @return the new resize threshold
+ */
+ protected int calculateThreshold(int newCapacity, float factor) {
+ return (int) (newCapacity * factor);
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets the <code>next</code> field from a <code>HashEntry</code>.
+ * Used in subclasses that have no visibility of the field.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to query, must not be null
+ * @return the <code>next</code> field of the entry
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the entry is null
+ * @since Commons Collections 3.1
+ */
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> entryNext(HashEntry<K, V> entry) {
+ return entry.next;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the <code>hashCode</code> field from a <code>HashEntry</code>.
+ * Used in subclasses that have no visibility of the field.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to query, must not be null
+ * @return the <code>hashCode</code> field of the entry
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the entry is null
+ * @since Commons Collections 3.1
+ */
+ protected int entryHashCode(HashEntry<K, V> entry) {
+ return entry.hashCode;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the <code>key</code> field from a <code>HashEntry</code>.
+ * Used in subclasses that have no visibility of the field.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to query, must not be null
+ * @return the <code>key</code> field of the entry
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the entry is null
+ * @since Commons Collections 3.1
+ */
+ protected K entryKey(HashEntry<K, V> entry) {
+ return entry.key;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the <code>value</code> field from a <code>HashEntry</code>.
+ * Used in subclasses that have no visibility of the field.
+ *
+ * @param entry the entry to query, must not be null
+ * @return the <code>value</code> field of the entry
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the entry is null
+ * @since Commons Collections 3.1
+ */
+ protected V entryValue(HashEntry<K, V> entry) {
+ return entry.value;
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets an iterator over the map.
+ * Changes made to the iterator affect this map.
+ * <p/>
+ * A MapIterator returns the keys in the map. It also provides convenient
+ * methods to get the key and value, and set the value.
+ * It avoids the need to create an entrySet/keySet/values object.
+ * It also avoids creating the Map.Entry object.
+ *
+ * @return the map iterator
+ */
+ public MapIterator<K, V> mapIterator() {
+ if (size == 0) {
+ return EmptyMapIterator.INSTANCE;
+ }
+ return new HashMapIterator<K, V>(this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * MapIterator implementation.
+ */
+ protected static class HashMapIterator <K,V> extends HashIterator<K, V> implements MapIterator<K, V> {
+
+ protected HashMapIterator(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super(parent);
+ }
+
+ public K next() {
+ return super.nextEntry().getKey();
+ }
+
+ public K getKey() {
+ HashEntry<K, V> current = currentEntry();
+ if (current == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.GETKEY_INVALID);
+ }
+ return current.getKey();
+ }
+
+ public V getValue() {
+ HashEntry<K, V> current = currentEntry();
+ if (current == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.GETVALUE_INVALID);
+ }
+ return current.getValue();
+ }
+
+ public V setValue(V value) {
+ HashEntry<K, V> current = currentEntry();
+ if (current == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.SETVALUE_INVALID);
+ }
+ return current.setValue(value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets the entrySet view of the map.
+ * Changes made to the view affect this map.
+ * To simply iterate through the entries, use {@link #mapIterator()}.
+ *
+ * @return the entrySet view
+ */
+ public Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet() {
+ if (entrySet == null) {
+ entrySet = new EntrySet<K, V>(this);
+ }
+ return entrySet;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an entry set iterator.
+ * Subclasses can override this to return iterators with different properties.
+ *
+ * @return the entrySet iterator
+ */
+ protected Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> createEntrySetIterator() {
+ if (size() == 0) {
+ return EmptyIterator.INSTANCE;
+ }
+ return new EntrySetIterator<K, V>(this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * EntrySet implementation.
+ */
+ protected static class EntrySet <K,V> extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K, V>> {
+ /**
+ * The parent map
+ */
+ protected final AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent;
+
+ protected EntrySet(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super();
+ this.parent = parent;
+ }
+
+ public int size() {
+ return parent.size();
+ }
+
+ public void clear() {
+ parent.clear();
+ }
+
+ public boolean contains(Map.Entry<K, V> entry) {
+ Map.Entry<K, V> e = entry;
+ Entry<K, V> match = parent.getEntry(e.getKey());
+ return (match != null && match.equals(e));
+ }
+
+ public boolean remove(Object obj) {
+ if (obj instanceof Map.Entry == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (contains(obj) == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ Map.Entry<K, V> entry = (Map.Entry<K, V>) obj;
+ K key = entry.getKey();
+ parent.remove(key);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ public Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator() {
+ return parent.createEntrySetIterator();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * EntrySet iterator.
+ */
+ protected static class EntrySetIterator <K,V> extends HashIterator<K, V> implements Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> {
+
+ protected EntrySetIterator(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super(parent);
+ }
+
+ public HashEntry<K, V> next() {
+ return super.nextEntry();
+ }
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets the keySet view of the map.
+ * Changes made to the view affect this map.
+ * To simply iterate through the keys, use {@link #mapIterator()}.
+ *
+ * @return the keySet view
+ */
+ public Set<K> keySet() {
+ if (keySet == null) {
+ keySet = new KeySet<K, V>(this);
+ }
+ return keySet;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a key set iterator.
+ * Subclasses can override this to return iterators with different properties.
+ *
+ * @return the keySet iterator
+ */
+ protected Iterator<K> createKeySetIterator() {
+ if (size() == 0) {
+ return EmptyIterator.INSTANCE;
+ }
+ return new KeySetIterator<K, V>(this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * KeySet implementation.
+ */
+ protected static class KeySet <K,V> extends AbstractSet<K> {
+ /**
+ * The parent map
+ */
+ protected final AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent;
+
+ protected KeySet(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super();
+ this.parent = parent;
+ }
+
+ public int size() {
+ return parent.size();
+ }
+
+ public void clear() {
+ parent.clear();
+ }
+
+ public boolean contains(Object key) {
+ return parent.containsKey(key);
+ }
+
+ public boolean remove(Object key) {
+ boolean result = parent.containsKey(key);
+ parent.remove(key);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ public Iterator<K> iterator() {
+ return parent.createKeySetIterator();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * KeySet iterator.
+ */
+ protected static class KeySetIterator <K,V> extends HashIterator<K, V> implements Iterator<K> {
+
+ protected KeySetIterator(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super(parent);
+ }
+
+ public K next() {
+ return super.nextEntry().getKey();
+ }
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Gets the values view of the map.
+ * Changes made to the view affect this map.
+ * To simply iterate through the values, use {@link #mapIterator()}.
+ *
+ * @return the values view
+ */
+ public Collection<V> values() {
+ if (values == null) {
+ values = new Values(this);
+ }
+ return values;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a values iterator.
+ * Subclasses can override this to return iterators with different properties.
+ *
+ * @return the values iterator
+ */
+ protected Iterator<V> createValuesIterator() {
+ if (size() == 0) {
+ return EmptyIterator.INSTANCE;
+ }
+ return new ValuesIterator<K, V>(this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Values implementation.
+ */
+ protected static class Values <K,V> extends AbstractCollection<V> {
+ /**
+ * The parent map
+ */
+ protected final AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent;
+
+ protected Values(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super();
+ this.parent = parent;
+ }
+
+ public int size() {
+ return parent.size();
+ }
+
+ public void clear() {
+ parent.clear();
+ }
+
+ public boolean contains(Object value) {
+ return parent.containsValue(value);
+ }
+
+ public Iterator<V> iterator() {
+ return parent.createValuesIterator();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Values iterator.
+ */
+ protected static class ValuesIterator <K,V> extends HashIterator<K, V> implements Iterator<V> {
+
+ protected ValuesIterator(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super(parent);
+ }
+
+ public V next() {
+ return super.nextEntry().getValue();
+ }
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * HashEntry used to store the data.
+ * <p/>
+ * If you subclass <code>AbstractHashedMap</code> but not <code>HashEntry</code>
+ * then you will not be able to access the protected fields.
+ * The <code>entryXxx()</code> methods on <code>AbstractHashedMap</code> exist
+ * to provide the necessary access.
+ */
+ protected static class HashEntry <K,V> implements Map.Entry<K, V>, KeyValue<K, V> {
+ /**
+ * The next entry in the hash chain
+ */
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> next;
+ /**
+ * The hash code of the key
+ */
+ protected int hashCode;
+ /**
+ * The key
+ */
+ private K key;
+ /**
+ * The value
+ */
+ private V value;
+
+ protected HashEntry(HashEntry<K, V> next, int hashCode, K key, V value) {
+ super();
+ this.next = next;
+ this.hashCode = hashCode;
+ this.key = key;
+ this.value = value;
+ }
+
+ public K getKey() {
+ return key;
+ }
+
+ public void setKey(K key) {
+ this.key = key;
+ }
+
+ public V getValue() {
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ public V setValue(V value) {
+ V old = this.value;
+ this.value = value;
+ return old;
+ }
+
+ public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+ if (obj == this) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (obj instanceof Map.Entry == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ Map.Entry other = (Map.Entry) obj;
+ return (getKey() == null ? other.getKey() == null : getKey().equals(other.getKey())) && (getValue() == null ? other.getValue() == null : getValue().equals(other.getValue()));
+ }
+
+ public int hashCode() {
+ return (getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode()) ^ (getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode());
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return new StringBuilder().append(getKey()).append('=').append(getValue()).toString();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Base Iterator
+ */
+ protected static abstract class HashIterator <K,V> {
+
+ /**
+ * The parent map
+ */
+ protected final AbstractHashedMap parent;
+ /**
+ * The current index into the array of buckets
+ */
+ protected int hashIndex;
+ /**
+ * The last returned entry
+ */
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> last;
+ /**
+ * The next entry
+ */
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> next;
+ /**
+ * The modification count expected
+ */
+ protected int expectedModCount;
+
+ protected HashIterator(AbstractHashedMap<K, V> parent) {
+ super();
+ this.parent = parent;
+ HashEntry<K, V>[] data = parent.data;
+ int i = data.length;
+ HashEntry<K, V> next = null;
+ while (i > 0 && next == null) {
+ next = data[--i];
+ }
+ this.next = next;
+ this.hashIndex = i;
+ this.expectedModCount = parent.modCount;
+ }
+
+ public boolean hasNext() {
+ return (next != null);
+ }
+
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> nextEntry() {
+ if (parent.modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ }
+ HashEntry<K, V> newCurrent = next;
+ if (newCurrent == null) {
+ throw new NoSuchElementException(AbstractHashedMap.NO_NEXT_ENTRY);
+ }
+ HashEntry<K, V>[] data = parent.data;
+ int i = hashIndex;
+ HashEntry<K, V> n = newCurrent.next;
+ while (n == null && i > 0) {
+ n = data[--i];
+ }
+ next = n;
+ hashIndex = i;
+ last = newCurrent;
+ return newCurrent;
+ }
+
+ protected HashEntry<K, V> currentEntry() {
+ return last;
+ }
+
+ public void remove() {
+ if (last == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.REMOVE_INVALID);
+ }
+ if (parent.modCount != expectedModCount) {
+ throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+ }
+ parent.remove(last.getKey());
+ last = null;
+ expectedModCount = parent.modCount;
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ if (last != null) {
+ return "Iterator[" + last.getKey() + "=" + last.getValue() + "]";
+ } else {
+ return "Iterator[]";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Writes the map data to the stream. This method must be overridden if a
+ * subclass must be setup before <code>put()</code> is used.
+ * <p/>
+ * Serialization is not one of the JDK's nicest topics. Normal serialization will
+ * initialise the superclass before the subclass. Sometimes however, this isn't
+ * what you want, as in this case the <code>put()</code> method on read can be
+ * affected by subclass state.
+ * <p/>
+ * The solution adopted here is to serialize the state data of this class in
+ * this protected method. This method must be called by the
+ * <code>writeObject()</code> of the first serializable subclass.
+ * <p/>
+ * Subclasses may override if they have a specific field that must be present
+ * on read before this implementation will work. Generally, the read determines
+ * what must be serialized here, if anything.
+ *
+ * @param out the output stream
+ */
+ protected void doWriteObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
+ out.writeFloat(loadFactor);
+ out.writeInt(data.length);
+ out.writeInt(size);
+ for (MapIterator it = mapIterator(); it.hasNext();) {
+ out.writeObject(it.next());
+ out.writeObject(it.getValue());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads the map data from the stream. This method must be overridden if a
+ * subclass must be setup before <code>put()</code> is used.
+ * <p/>
+ * Serialization is not one of the JDK's nicest topics. Normal serialization will
+ * initialise the superclass before the subclass. Sometimes however, this isn't
+ * what you want, as in this case the <code>put()</code> method on read can be
+ * affected by subclass state.
+ * <p/>
+ * The solution adopted here is to deserialize the state data of this class in
+ * this protected method. This method must be called by the
+ * <code>readObject()</code> of the first serializable subclass.
+ * <p/>
+ * Subclasses may override if the subclass has a specific field that must be present
+ * before <code>put()</code> or <code>calculateThreshold()</code> will work correctly.
+ *
+ * @param in the input stream
+ */
+ protected void doReadObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
+ loadFactor = in.readFloat();
+ int capacity = in.readInt();
+ int size = in.readInt();
+ init();
+ data = new HashEntry[capacity];
+ for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ K key = (K) in.readObject();
+ V value = (V) in.readObject();
+ put(key, value);
+ }
+ threshold = calculateThreshold(data.length, loadFactor);
+ }
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /**
+ * Clones the map without cloning the keys or values.
+ * <p/>
+ * To implement <code>clone()</code>, a subclass must implement the
+ * <code>Cloneable</code> interface and make this method public.
+ *
+ * @return a shallow clone
+ */
+ protected Object clone() {
+ try {
+ AbstractHashedMap cloned = (AbstractHashedMap) super.clone();
+ cloned.data = new HashEntry[data.length];
+ cloned.entrySet = null;
+ cloned.keySet = null;
+ cloned.values = null;
+ cloned.modCount = 0;
+ cloned.size = 0;
+ cloned.init();
+ cloned.putAll(this);
+ return cloned;
+
+ } catch (CloneNotSupportedException ex) {
+ return null; // should never happen
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compares this map with another.
+ *
+ * @param obj the object to compare to
+ * @return true if equal
+ */
+ public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+ if (obj == this) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (obj instanceof Map == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ Map map = (Map) obj;
+ if (map.size() != size()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ MapIterator it = mapIterator();
+ try {
+ while (it.hasNext()) {
+ Object key = it.next();
+ Object value = it.getValue();
+ if (value == null) {
+ if (map.get(key) != null || map.containsKey(key) == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (value.equals(map.get(key)) == false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } catch (ClassCastException ignored) {
+ return false;
+ } catch (NullPointerException ignored) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the standard Map hashCode.
+ *
+ * @return the hash code defined in the Map interface
+ */
+ public int hashCode() {
+ int total = 0;
+ Iterator it = createEntrySetIterator();
+ while (it.hasNext()) {
+ total += it.next().hashCode();
+ }
+ return total;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the map as a String.
+ *
+ * @return a string version of the map
+ */
+ public String toString() {
+ if (size() == 0) {
+ return "{}";
+ }
+ StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(32 * size());
+ buf.append('{');
+
+ MapIterator it = mapIterator();
+ boolean hasNext = it.hasNext();
+ while (hasNext) {
+ Object key = it.next();
+ Object value = it.getValue();
+ buf.append(key == this ? "(this Map)" : key).append('=').append(value == this ? "(this Map)" : value);
+
+ hasNext = it.hasNext();
+ if (hasNext) {
+ buf.append(',').append(' ');
+ }
+ }
+
+ buf.append('}');
+ return buf.toString();
+ }
+}