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+% Copyright 2014(c) Analog Devices, Inc.
+%
+% All rights reserved.
+%
+% Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+% are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+% - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+% notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+% - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+% notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+% the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+% distribution.
+% - Neither the name of Analog Devices, Inc. nor the names of its
+% contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+% from this software without specific prior written permission.
+% - The use of this software may or may not infringe the patent rights
+% of one or more patent holders. This license does not release you
+% from the requirement that you obtain separate licenses from these
+% patent holders to use this software.
+% - Use of the software either in source or binary form or filter designs
+% resulting from the use of this software, must be connected to, run
+% on or loaded to an Analog Devices Inc. component.
+%
+% THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANALOG DEVICES "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+% INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+% PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+%
+% IN NO EVENT SHALL ANALOG DEVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+% EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
+% RIGHTS, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+% BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+% STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+% THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+classdef libiio_if < handle
+ % libiio_if Interface object for for IIO devices
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Protected properties
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ properties (Access = protected)
+ libname = 'libiio';
+ hname = 'iio-wrapper.h';
+ dev_name = '';
+ data_ch_no = 0;
+ data_ch_size = 0;
+ dev_type = '';
+ iio_ctx = {};
+ iio_dev = {};
+ iio_buffer = {};
+ iio_channel = {};
+ iio_buf_size = 8192;
+ iio_scan_elm_no = 0;
+ if_initialized = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Static private methods
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ methods (Static, Access = private)
+ function out = modInstanceCnt(val)
+ % Manages the number of object instances to handle proper DLL unloading
+ persistent instance_cnt;
+ if isempty(instance_cnt)
+ instance_cnt = 0;
+ end
+ instance_cnt = instance_cnt + val;
+ out = instance_cnt;
+ end
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Protected methods
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ methods (Access = protected)
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Creates the network context
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = createNetworkContext(obj, ip_address)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ err_msg = '';
+ msg_log = [];
+
+ % Create the network context
+ obj.iio_ctx = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_create_network_context', ip_address);
+
+ % Check if the network context is valid
+ if (isNull(obj.iio_ctx))
+ obj.iio_ctx = {};
+ err_msg = 'Could not connect to the IIO server!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Increase the object's instance count
+ libiio_if.modInstanceCnt(1);
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: Connected to IP %s\n', class(obj), ip_address)];
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Releases the network context and unload the libiio library
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function releaseContext(obj)
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_context_destroy', obj.iio_ctx);
+ obj.iio_ctx = {};
+ instCnt = libiio_if.modInstanceCnt(-1);
+ if(instCnt == 0)
+ unloadlibrary(obj.libname);
+ end
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Checks the compatibility of the different software modules.
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = checkVersions(obj)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ err_msg = '';
+ msg_log = [];
+
+ % Create a set of pointers to read the iiod and dll versions
+ data = zeros(1, 10);
+ remote_pMajor = libpointer('uint32Ptr', data(1));
+ remote_pMinor = libpointer('uint32Ptr', data(2));
+ remote_pGitTag = libpointer('int8Ptr', [int8(data(3:end)) 0]);
+ local_pMajor = libpointer('uint32Ptr', data(1));
+ local_pMinor = libpointer('uint32Ptr', data(2));
+ local_pGitTag = libpointer('int8Ptr', [int8(data(3:end)) 0]);
+
+ % get remote libiio version
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_context_get_version', obj.iio_ctx, remote_pMajor, remote_pMinor, remote_pGitTag);
+ % extract git hash without trailing null char
+ remote_githash = remote_pGitTag.Value(1:7);
+ remote_version_str = sprintf('Remote libiio version: %d.%d, (git-%s)', remote_pMajor.Value, remote_pMinor.Value, remote_githash);
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: %s\n', class(obj), remote_version_str)];
+
+ % get local libiio version
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_library_get_version', local_pMajor, local_pMinor, local_pGitTag);
+ local_githash = local_pGitTag.Value(1:7);
+ local_version_str = sprintf('Local libiio version: %d.%d, (git-%s)', local_pMajor.Value, local_pMinor.Value, local_githash);
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: %s\n', class(obj), local_version_str)];
+
+ if(remote_pMajor.Value < local_pMajor.Value)
+ err_msg = ['The libiio version running on the device is outdated! ' ...
+ 'Run the adi_update_tools.sh script to get libiio up to date.'];
+ return;
+ elseif(remote_pMajor.Value > local_pMajor.Value)
+ err_msg = ['The libiio version on the local host is outdated! ' ...
+ 'On Windows, reinstall the dll using the latest installer ' ...
+ 'from the Analog Devices wiki.'];
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Detect if the specified device is present in the system
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = initDevice(obj, dev_name)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ err_msg = '';
+ msg_log = [];
+
+ % Store the device name
+ obj.dev_name = dev_name;
+
+ % Get the number of devices
+ nb_devices = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_context_get_devices_count', obj.iio_ctx);
+
+ % If no devices are present return with error
+ if(nb_devices == 0)
+ err_msg = 'No devices were detected in the system!';
+ return;
+ end
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: Found %d devices in the system\n', class(obj), nb_devices)];
+
+ % Detect if the targeted device is installed
+ dev_found = 0;
+ for i = 0 : nb_devices - 1
+ dev = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_context_get_device', obj.iio_ctx, i);
+ name = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_name', dev);
+ if(strcmp(name, dev_name))
+ obj.iio_dev = dev;
+ dev_found = 1;
+ break;
+ end
+ clear dev;
+ end
+
+ % Check if the target device was detected
+ if(dev_found == 0)
+ err_msg = 'Could not find target configuration device!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: %s was found in the system\n', class(obj), obj.dev_name)];
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Initializes the output data channels
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = initOutputDataChannels(obj, ch_no, ch_size)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ err_msg = '';
+ msg_log = [];
+
+ % Save the number of channels and size
+ obj.data_ch_no = ch_no;
+ obj.data_ch_size = ch_size;
+
+ % Get the number of channels that the device has
+ nb_channels = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channels_count', obj.iio_dev);
+ if(nb_channels == 0)
+ err_msg = 'The selected device does not have any channels!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Enable the data channels
+ if(ch_no ~= 0)
+ % Check if the device has output channels. The
+ % logic here assumes that a device can have
+ % only input or only output channels
+ obj.iio_channel{1} = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channel', obj.iio_dev, 0);
+ is_output = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_is_output', obj.iio_channel{1});
+ if(is_output == 0)
+ err_msg = 'The selected device does not have output channels!';
+ return;
+ end
+ % Enable all the channels
+ for j = 0 : nb_channels - 1
+ obj.iio_channel{j+1} = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channel', obj.iio_dev, j);
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_enable', obj.iio_channel{j+1});
+ is_scan_element = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_is_scan_element', obj.iio_channel{j+1});
+ if(is_scan_element == 1)
+ obj.iio_scan_elm_no = obj.iio_scan_elm_no + 1;
+ end
+ end
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: Found %d output channels for the device %s\n', class(obj), obj.iio_scan_elm_no, obj.dev_name)];
+
+ % Check if the number of channels in the device
+ % is greater or equal to the system object
+ % input channels
+ if(obj.iio_scan_elm_no < ch_no)
+ obj.iio_channel = {};
+ err_msg = 'The selected device does not have enough output channels!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Enable the DAC buffer output
+ obj.if_initialized = 1;
+ ret = writeAttributeString(obj, 'altvoltage0*raw', '0');
+ obj.if_initialized = 0;
+ if(ret < 0)
+ obj.iio_channel = {};
+ err_msg = 'Could not enable the DAC buffer output!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Create the IIO buffer used to write data
+ obj.iio_buf_size = obj.data_ch_size * obj.iio_scan_elm_no;
+ obj.iio_buffer = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_create_buffer', obj.iio_dev,...
+ obj.data_ch_size, 1);
+ end
+
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: %s output data channels successfully initialized\n', class(obj), obj.dev_name)];
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Initializes the input data channels
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = initInputDataChannels(obj, ch_no, ch_size)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ err_msg = '';
+ msg_log = [];
+
+ % Save the number of channels and size
+ obj.data_ch_no = ch_no;
+ obj.data_ch_size = ch_size;
+
+ % Get the number of channels that the device has
+ nb_channels = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channels_count', obj.iio_dev);
+ if(nb_channels == 0)
+ err_msg = 'The selected device does not have any channels!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Enable the system object output channels
+ if(ch_no ~= 0)
+ % Check if the device has input channels. The
+ % logic here assumes that a device can have
+ % only input or only output channels
+ obj.iio_channel{1} = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channel', obj.iio_dev, 0);
+ is_output = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_is_output', obj.iio_channel{1});
+ if(is_output == 1)
+ err_msg = 'The selected device does not have input channels!';
+ return;
+ end
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: Found %d input channels for the device %s\n', class(obj), nb_channels, obj.dev_name)];
+
+ % Check if the number of channels in the device
+ % is greater or equal to the system object
+ % output channels
+ if(nb_channels < ch_no)
+ obj.iio_channel = {};
+ err_msg = 'The selected device does not have enough input channels!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Enable the channels
+ for j = 0 : ch_no - 1
+ obj.iio_channel{j+1} = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channel', obj.iio_dev, j);
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_enable', obj.iio_channel{j+1});
+ end
+ for j = ch_no : nb_channels - 1
+ obj.iio_channel{j+1} = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channel', obj.iio_dev, j);
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_disable', obj.iio_channel{j+1});
+ end
+ % Create the IIO buffer used to read data
+ obj.iio_buf_size = obj.data_ch_size * obj.data_ch_no;
+ obj.iio_buffer = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_create_buffer', obj.iio_dev, obj.iio_buf_size, 0);
+ end
+
+ msg_log = [msg_log sprintf('%s: %s input data channels successfully initialized\n', class(obj), obj.dev_name)];
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ end
+
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Public methods
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ methods
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Constructor
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function obj = libiio_if()
+ % Constructor
+ obj.if_initialized = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Destructor
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function delete(obj)
+ % Release any resources used by the system object.
+ if((obj.if_initialized == 1) && libisloaded(obj.libname))
+ if(~isempty(obj.iio_buffer))
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_buffer_destroy', obj.iio_buffer);
+ end
+ if(~isempty(obj.iio_ctx))
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_context_destroy', obj.iio_ctx);
+ end
+ obj.iio_buffer = {};
+ obj.iio_channel = {};
+ obj.iio_dev = {};
+ obj.iio_ctx = {};
+ instCnt = libiio_if.modInstanceCnt(-1);
+ if(instCnt == 0)
+ unloadlibrary(obj.libname);
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Initializes the libiio interface
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = init(obj, ip_address, ...
+ dev_name, dev_type, ...
+ data_ch_no, data_ch_size)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ err_msg = '';
+ msg_log = [];
+
+ % Save the device type
+ obj.dev_type = dev_type;
+
+ % Set the initialization status to fail
+ obj.if_initialized = 0;
+
+ % Load the libiio library
+ if(~libisloaded(obj.libname))
+ try
+ % ignore unknown type warnings due to header parsing limitations
+ warnState = warning('off', 'MATLAB:loadlibrary:TypeNotFound');
+ cleanupObj = onCleanup(@()warning(warnState));
+ [notfound, warnings] = loadlibrary(obj.libname, obj.hname, 'addheader', 'iio.h');
+ cleanupObj = []; % restore the warning state
+ catch exception
+ err_msg = exception.message;
+ return;
+ end
+ end
+
+ if(~libisloaded(obj.libname))
+ err_msg = 'Could not load the libiio library!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Create the network context
+ [ret, err_msg, msg_log] = createNetworkContext(obj, ip_address);
+ if(ret < 0)
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Check the software versions
+ [ret, err_msg, msg_log_new] = checkVersions(obj);
+ msg_log = [msg_log msg_log_new];
+ if(ret < 0)
+ releaseContext(obj);
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Initialize the device
+ [ret, err_msg, msg_log_new] = initDevice(obj, dev_name);
+ msg_log = [msg_log msg_log_new];
+ if(ret < 0)
+ releaseContext(obj);
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Initialize the output data channels
+ if(strcmp(dev_type, 'OUT'))
+ [ret, err_msg, msg_log_new] = initOutputDataChannels(obj, data_ch_no, data_ch_size);
+ msg_log = [msg_log msg_log_new];
+ if(ret < 0)
+ releaseContext(obj);
+ return;
+ end
+ end
+
+ % Initialize the input data channels
+ if(strcmp(dev_type, 'IN'))
+ [ret, err_msg, msg_log_new] = initInputDataChannels(obj, data_ch_no, data_ch_size);
+ msg_log = [msg_log msg_log_new];
+ if(ret < 0)
+ releaseContext(obj);
+ return;
+ end
+ end
+
+ % Set the initialization status to success
+ obj.if_initialized = 1;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Implement the data capture flow
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, data] = readData(obj)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ data = cell(1, obj.data_ch_no);
+ for i = 1 : obj.data_ch_no
+ data{i} = zeros(obj.data_ch_size, 1);
+ end
+
+ % Check if the interface is initialized
+ if(obj.if_initialized == 0)
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Check if the device type is output
+ if(~strcmp(obj.dev_type, 'IN'))
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Read the data
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_buffer_refill', obj.iio_buffer);
+ buffer = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_buffer_first', obj.iio_buffer, obj.iio_channel{1});
+ setdatatype(buffer, 'int16Ptr', obj.iio_buf_size);
+ for i = 1 : obj.data_ch_no
+ data{i} = double(buffer.Value(i:obj.data_ch_no:end));
+ end
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Implement the data transmit flow
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function ret = writeData(obj, data)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+
+ % Check if the interface is initialized
+ if(obj.if_initialized == 0)
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Check if the device type is input
+ if(~strcmp(obj.dev_type, 'OUT'))
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Destroy the buffer
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_buffer_destroy', obj.iio_buffer);
+ obj.iio_buffer = {};
+
+ % Enable the DAC buffer output
+ ret = writeAttributeString(obj, 'altvoltage0*raw', '0');
+ if(ret < 0)
+ obj.iio_channel = {};
+ err_msg = 'Could not enable the DAC buffer output!';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Create the IIO buffer used to write data
+ obj.iio_buf_size = obj.data_ch_size * obj.iio_scan_elm_no;
+ obj.iio_buffer = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_create_buffer', obj.iio_dev,...
+ obj.data_ch_size, 1);
+
+ % Transmit the data
+ buffer = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_buffer_start', obj.iio_buffer);
+ setdatatype(buffer, 'int16Ptr', obj.iio_buf_size);
+ for i = 1 : obj.data_ch_no
+ buffer.Value(i : obj.iio_scan_elm_no : obj.iio_buf_size) = int16(data{i});
+ end
+ for i = obj.data_ch_no + 1 : obj.iio_scan_elm_no
+ buffer.Value(i : obj.iio_scan_elm_no : obj.iio_buf_size) = 0;
+ end
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_buffer_push', obj.iio_buffer);
+
+ % Set the return code to success
+ ret = 0;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Find an attribute based on the name. The name can contain wildcard '*' characters
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, ch, attr] = findAttribute(obj, attr_name)
+ % Initialize the return values
+ ret = -1;
+ ch = 0;
+ attr = '';
+
+ % Check if the interface is initialized
+ if(obj.if_initialized == 0)
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Check if this is a device attribute
+ name = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_find_attr', obj.iio_dev, attr_name);
+ if(~isempty(name))
+ ret = 0;
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % This is a channel attribute, search for the corresponding channel
+ chn_no = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channels_count', obj.iio_dev);
+ for k = 0 : chn_no - 1
+ ch = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_get_channel', obj.iio_dev, k);
+ attr_no = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_get_attrs_count', ch);
+ attr_found = 0;
+ for l = 0 : attr_no - 1
+ attr = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_get_attr', ch, l);
+ name = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_attr_get_filename', ch, attr);
+ % The attribute to find can contain wildcard '*' characters,
+ % search for all the substrings in the attribute name
+ str_find = strsplit(attr_name, '*');
+ str_find = str_find(find(~strcmp(str_find, '')));
+ has_wildcard = ~isempty(strfind(attr_name, '*'));
+ attr_found = 1;
+ for i = 1 : length(str_find)
+ if(has_wildcard == 0)
+ ret = strcmp(name, str_find{i});
+ if(ret == 0)
+ ret = [];
+ end
+ else
+ ret = strfind(name, str_find{i});
+ end
+ if(isempty(ret))
+ attr_found = 0;
+ break;
+ end
+ end
+ if(attr_found == 1)
+ break;
+ end
+ clear attr;
+ end
+ % Check if the attribute was found
+ if(attr_found == 0)
+ clear ch;
+ else
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Read an attribute as a double value
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, val] = readAttributeDouble(obj, attr_name)
+ % Find the attribute
+ [ret, ch, attr] = findAttribute(obj, attr_name);
+ if(ret < 0)
+ val = 0;
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Create a double pointer to be used for data read
+ data = zeros(1, 10);
+ pData = libpointer('doublePtr', data(1));
+
+ % Read the attribute value
+ if(ret > 0)
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_attr_read_double', ch, attr, pData);
+ clear ch;
+ clear attr;
+ else
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_attr_read_double', obj.iio_dev, attr_name, pData);
+ end
+ val = pData.Value;
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Read an attribute as a string value
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function [ret, val] = readAttributeString(obj, attr_name)
+ % Find the attribute
+ [ret, ch, attr] = findAttribute(obj, attr_name);
+ if(ret < 0)
+ val = '';
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Create a pointer to be used for data read
+ data = char(ones(1, 512));
+ pData = libpointer('stringPtr', data);
+
+ % Read the attribute value
+ if(ret > 0)
+ [~, ~, ~, val] = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_attr_read', ch, attr, pData, 512);
+ clear ch;
+ clear attr;
+ else
+ [~, ~, ~, val] = calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_attr_read', obj.iio_dev, attr_name, pData, 512);
+ end
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Write a string double value
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function ret = writeAttributeDouble(obj, attr_name, val)
+ % Find the attribute
+ [ret, ch, attr] = findAttribute(obj, attr_name);
+ if(ret < 0)
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Write the attribute
+ if(ret > 0)
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_attr_write_double', ch, attr, val);
+ clear ch;
+ clear attr;
+ else
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_attr_write_double', obj.iio_dev, attr_name, val);
+ end
+ end
+
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ %% Write a string attribute value
+ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+ function ret = writeAttributeString(obj, attr_name, str)
+ % Find the attribute
+ [ret, ch, attr] = findAttribute(obj, attr_name);
+ if(ret < 0)
+ return;
+ end
+
+ % Write the attribute
+ if(ret > 0)
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_channel_attr_write', ch, attr, str);
+ clear ch;
+ clear attr;
+ else
+ calllib(obj.libname, 'iio_device_attr_write', obj.iio_dev, attr_name, str);
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end