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/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package sun.security.ec;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.ECGenParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.ECPoint;
import sun.security.ec.NamedCurve;
import sun.security.ec.ECParameters;
import sun.security.ec.ECPrivateKeyImpl;
import sun.security.ec.ECPublicKeyImpl;
import sun.security.jca.JCAUtil;
import sun.security.util.ECUtil;
import static sun.security.util.SecurityProviderConstants.DEF_EC_KEY_SIZE;
/**
* EC keypair generator.
* Standard algorithm, minimum key length is 112 bits, maximum is 571 bits.
*
* @since 1.7
*/
public final class ECKeyPairGenerator extends KeyPairGeneratorSpi {
private static final int KEY_SIZE_MIN = 112; // min bits (see ecc_impl.h)
private static final int KEY_SIZE_MAX = 571; // max bits (see ecc_impl.h)
// used to seed the keypair generator
private SecureRandom random;
// size of the key to generate, KEY_SIZE_MIN <= keySize <= KEY_SIZE_MAX
private int keySize;
// parameters specified via init, if any
private AlgorithmParameterSpec params = null;
/**
* Constructs a new ECKeyPairGenerator.
*/
public ECKeyPairGenerator() {
// initialize to default in case the app does not call initialize()
initialize(DEF_EC_KEY_SIZE, null);
}
// initialize the generator. See JCA doc
@Override
public void initialize(int keySize, SecureRandom random) {
checkKeySize(keySize);
this.params = ECUtil.getECParameterSpec(null, keySize);
if (params == null) {
throw new InvalidParameterException(
"No EC parameters available for key size " + keySize + " bits");
}
this.random = random;
}
// second initialize method. See JCA doc
@Override
public void initialize(AlgorithmParameterSpec params, SecureRandom random)
throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
if (params instanceof ECParameterSpec) {
this.params = ECUtil.getECParameterSpec(null,
(ECParameterSpec)params);
if (this.params == null) {
throw new InvalidAlgorithmParameterException(
"Unsupported curve: " + params);
}
} else if (params instanceof ECGenParameterSpec) {
String name = ((ECGenParameterSpec)params).getName();
this.params = ECUtil.getECParameterSpec(null, name);
if (this.params == null) {
throw new InvalidAlgorithmParameterException(
"Unknown curve name: " + name);
}
} else {
throw new InvalidAlgorithmParameterException(
"ECParameterSpec or ECGenParameterSpec required for EC");
}
this.keySize =
((ECParameterSpec)this.params).getCurve().getField().getFieldSize();
this.random = random;
}
// generate the keypair. See JCA doc
@Override
public KeyPair generateKeyPair() {
byte[] encodedParams =
ECUtil.encodeECParameterSpec(null, (ECParameterSpec)params);
// seed is twice the key size (in bytes) plus 1
byte[] seed = new byte[(((keySize + 7) >> 3) + 1) * 2];
if (random == null) {
random = JCAUtil.getSecureRandom();
}
random.nextBytes(seed);
try {
Object[] keyBytes = generateECKeyPair(keySize, encodedParams, seed);
// The 'params' object supplied above is equivalent to the native
// one so there is no need to fetch it.
// keyBytes[0] is the encoding of the native private key
BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, (byte[])keyBytes[0]);
PrivateKey privateKey =
new ECPrivateKeyImpl(s, (ECParameterSpec)params);
// keyBytes[1] is the encoding of the native public key
ECPoint w = ECUtil.decodePoint((byte[])keyBytes[1],
((ECParameterSpec)params).getCurve());
PublicKey publicKey =
new ECPublicKeyImpl(w, (ECParameterSpec)params);
return new KeyPair(publicKey, privateKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ProviderException(e);
}
}
private void checkKeySize(int keySize) throws InvalidParameterException {
if (keySize < KEY_SIZE_MIN) {
throw new InvalidParameterException
("Key size must be at least " + KEY_SIZE_MIN + " bits");
}
if (keySize > KEY_SIZE_MAX) {
throw new InvalidParameterException
("Key size must be at most " + KEY_SIZE_MAX + " bits");
}
this.keySize = keySize;
}
/*
* Generates the keypair and returns a 2-element array of encoding bytes.
* The first one is for the private key, the second for the public key.
*/
private static native Object[] generateECKeyPair(int keySize,
byte[] encodedParams, byte[] seed) throws GeneralSecurityException;
}
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