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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8215032
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=120 -Dsun.security.krb5.debug=true ReferralsTest
+ * @summary Test Kerberos cross-realm referrals (RFC 6806)
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.security.Principal;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import javax.security.auth.kerberos.KerberosTicket;
+import javax.security.auth.Subject;
+
+import org.ietf.jgss.GSSName;
+
+import sun.security.jgss.GSSUtil;
+import sun.security.krb5.PrincipalName;
+
+public class ReferralsTest {
+ private static final boolean DEBUG = true;
+ private static final String krbConfigName = "krb5-localkdc.conf";
+ private static final String realmKDC1 = "RABBIT.HOLE";
+ private static final String realmKDC2 = "DEV.RABBIT.HOLE";
+ private static final char[] password = "123qwe@Z".toCharArray();
+
+ // Names
+ private static final String clientName = "test";
+ private static final String serviceName = "http" +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR +
+ "server.dev.rabbit.hole";
+
+ // Alias
+ private static final String clientAlias = clientName +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC1;
+
+ // Names + realms
+ private static final String clientKDC1Name = clientAlias.replaceAll(
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR, "\\\\" +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR) +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC1;
+ private static final String clientKDC2Name = clientName +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC2;
+ private static final String serviceKDC2Name = serviceName +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC2;
+
+ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+ try {
+ initializeKDCs();
+ testSubjectCredentials();
+ testDelegated();
+ } finally {
+ cleanup();
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void initializeKDCs() throws Exception {
+ KDC kdc1 = KDC.create(realmKDC1, "localhost", 0, true);
+ kdc1.addPrincipalRandKey(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC1);
+ kdc1.addPrincipal(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC1 +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC2,
+ password);
+ kdc1.addPrincipal(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC2,
+ password);
+
+ KDC kdc2 = KDC.create(realmKDC2, "localhost", 0, true);
+ kdc2.addPrincipalRandKey(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC2);
+ kdc2.addPrincipal(clientKDC2Name, password);
+ kdc2.addPrincipal(serviceName, password);
+ kdc2.addPrincipal(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC1,
+ password);
+ kdc2.addPrincipal(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC2 +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR + realmKDC1,
+ password);
+
+ kdc1.registerAlias(clientAlias, kdc2);
+ kdc1.registerAlias(serviceName, kdc2);
+ kdc2.registerAlias(clientAlias, clientKDC2Name);
+
+ Map<String,List<String>> mapKDC2 = new HashMap<>();
+ mapKDC2.put(serviceName + "@" + realmKDC2, Arrays.asList(
+ new String[]{serviceName + "@" + realmKDC2}));
+ kdc2.setOption(KDC.Option.ALLOW_S4U2PROXY, mapKDC2);
+
+ KDC.saveConfig(krbConfigName, kdc1, kdc2,
+ "forwardable=true");
+ System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf", krbConfigName);
+ }
+
+ private static void cleanup() {
+ File f = new File(krbConfigName);
+ if (f.exists()) {
+ f.delete();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The client subject (whose principal is
+ * test@RABBIT.HOLE@RABBIT.HOLE) will obtain a TGT after
+ * realm referral and name canonicalization (TGT cname
+ * will be test@DEV.RABBIT.HOLE). With this TGT, the client will request
+ * a TGS for service http/server.dev.rabbit.hole@RABBIT.HOLE. After
+ * realm referral, a http/server.dev.rabbit.hole@DEV.RABBIT.HOLE TGS
+ * will be obtained.
+ *
+ * Assert that we get the proper TGT and TGS tickets, and that they are
+ * associated to the client subject.
+ *
+ * Assert that if we request a TGS for the same service again (based on the
+ * original service name), we don't get a new one but the previous,
+ * already in the subject credentials.
+ */
+ private static void testSubjectCredentials() throws Exception {
+ Subject clientSubject = new Subject();
+ Context clientContext = Context.fromUserPass(clientSubject,
+ clientKDC1Name, password, false);
+
+ Set<Principal> clientPrincipals = clientSubject.getPrincipals();
+ if (clientPrincipals.size() != 1) {
+ throw new Exception("Only one client subject principal expected");
+ }
+ Principal clientPrincipal = clientPrincipals.iterator().next();
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ System.out.println("Client subject principal: " +
+ clientPrincipal.getName());
+ }
+ if (!clientPrincipal.getName().equals(clientKDC1Name)) {
+ throw new Exception("Unexpected client subject principal.");
+ }
+
+ clientContext.startAsClient(serviceName, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
+ clientContext.take(new byte[0]);
+ Set<KerberosTicket> clientTickets =
+ clientSubject.getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class);
+ boolean tgtFound = false;
+ boolean tgsFound = false;
+ for (KerberosTicket clientTicket : clientTickets) {
+ String cname = clientTicket.getClient().getName();
+ String sname = clientTicket.getServer().getName();
+ if (cname.equals(clientKDC2Name)) {
+ if (sname.equals(PrincipalName.TGS_DEFAULT_SRV_NAME +
+ PrincipalName.NAME_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR_STR +
+ realmKDC2 + PrincipalName.NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR_STR +
+ realmKDC2)) {
+ tgtFound = true;
+ } else if (sname.equals(serviceKDC2Name)) {
+ tgsFound = true;
+ }
+ }
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ System.out.println("Client subject KerberosTicket:");
+ System.out.println(clientTicket);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!tgtFound || !tgsFound) {
+ throw new Exception("client subject tickets (TGT/TGS) not found.");
+ }
+ int numOfTickets = clientTickets.size();
+ clientContext.startAsClient(serviceName, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
+ clientContext.take(new byte[0]);
+ clientContext.status();
+ int newNumOfTickets =
+ clientSubject.getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class).size();
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ System.out.println("client subject number of tickets: " +
+ numOfTickets);
+ System.out.println("client subject new number of tickets: " +
+ newNumOfTickets);
+ }
+ if (numOfTickets != newNumOfTickets) {
+ throw new Exception("Useless client subject TGS request because" +
+ " TGS was not found in private credentials.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The server (http/server.dev.rabbit.hole@DEV.RABBIT.HOLE)
+ * will authenticate on itself on behalf of the client
+ * (test@DEV.RABBIT.HOLE). Cross-realm referrals will occur
+ * when requesting different TGTs and TGSs (including the
+ * request for delegated credentials).
+ */
+ private static void testDelegated() throws Exception {
+ Context c = Context.fromUserPass(clientKDC2Name,
+ password, false);
+ c.startAsClient(serviceName, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
+ Context s = Context.fromUserPass(serviceKDC2Name,
+ password, true);
+ s.startAsServer(GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
+ Context.handshake(c, s);
+ Context delegatedContext = s.delegated();
+ delegatedContext.startAsClient(serviceName, GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
+ delegatedContext.x().requestMutualAuth(false);
+ Context s2 = Context.fromUserPass(serviceKDC2Name,
+ password, true);
+ s2.startAsServer(GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
+
+ // Test authentication
+ Context.handshake(delegatedContext, s2);
+ if (!delegatedContext.x().isEstablished() || !s2.x().isEstablished()) {
+ throw new Exception("Delegated authentication failed");
+ }
+
+ // Test identities
+ GSSName contextInitiatorName = delegatedContext.x().getSrcName();
+ GSSName contextAcceptorName = delegatedContext.x().getTargName();
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ System.out.println("Context initiator: " + contextInitiatorName);
+ System.out.println("Context acceptor: " + contextAcceptorName);
+ }
+ if (!contextInitiatorName.toString().equals(clientKDC2Name) ||
+ !contextAcceptorName.toString().equals(serviceName)) {
+ throw new Exception("Unexpected initiator or acceptor names");
+ }
+ }
+}