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-rw-r--r--driver/sanitizer_hooks_with_pc.cpp187
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diff --git a/driver/sanitizer_hooks_with_pc.cpp b/driver/sanitizer_hooks_with_pc.cpp
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--- a/driver/sanitizer_hooks_with_pc.cpp
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-// Copyright 2021 Code Intelligence GmbH
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-#include "sanitizer_hooks_with_pc.h"
-
-#include <cstddef>
-#include <cstdint>
-
-// libFuzzer's compare hooks obtain the caller's address from the compiler
-// builtin __builtin_return_adress. Since Java code will invoke the hooks always
-// from the same native function, this builtin would always return the same
-// value. Internally, the libFuzzer hooks call through to the always inlined
-// HandleCmp and thus can't be mimicked without patching libFuzzer.
-//
-// We solve this problem via an inline assembly trampoline construction that
-// translates a runtime argument `fake_pc` in the range [0, 512) into a call to
-// a hook with a fake return address whose lower 9 bits are `fake_pc` up to a
-// constant shift. This is achieved by pushing a return address pointing into
-// 512 ret instructions at offset `fake_pc` onto the stack and then jumping
-// directly to the address of the hook.
-//
-// Note: We only set the lowest 9 bits of the return address since only these
-// bits are used by the libFuzzer value profiling mode for integer compares, see
-// https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/704d92607d26e696daba596b72cb70effe79a872/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerTracePC.cpp#L390
-// as well as
-// https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/704d92607d26e696daba596b72cb70effe79a872/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerValueBitMap.h#L34
-// ValueProfileMap.AddValue() truncates its argument to 16 bits and shifts the
-// PC to the left by log_2(128)=7, which means that only the lowest 16 - 7 bits
-// of the return address matter. String compare hooks use the lowest 12 bits,
-// but take the return address as an argument and thus don't require the
-// indirection through a trampoline.
-
-#define REPEAT_8(a) a a a a a a a a
-
-#define REPEAT_512(a) REPEAT_8(REPEAT_8(REPEAT_8(a)))
-
-// The first four registers to pass arguments in according to the
-// platform-specific x64 calling convention.
-#ifdef _WIN64
-#define REG_1 "rcx"
-#define REG_2 "rdx"
-#define REG_3 "r8"
-#define REG_4 "r9"
-#else
-#define REG_1 "rdi"
-#define REG_2 "rsi"
-#define REG_3 "rdx"
-#define REG_4 "rcx"
-#endif
-
-// Call the function at address `func` with arguments `arg1` and `arg2` while
-// ensuring that the return address is `fake_pc` up to a globally constant
-// offset.
-__attribute__((noinline)) void trampoline(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2,
- void *func, uint16_t fake_pc) {
- // arg1 and arg2 have to be forwarded according to the x64 calling convention.
- // We also fix func and fake_pc to their registers so that we can safely use
- // rax below.
- [[maybe_unused]] register uint64_t arg1_loc asm(REG_1) = arg1;
- [[maybe_unused]] register uint64_t arg2_loc asm(REG_2) = arg2;
- [[maybe_unused]] register void *func_loc asm(REG_3) = func;
- [[maybe_unused]] register uint64_t fake_pc_loc asm(REG_4) = fake_pc;
- asm volatile goto(
- // Load RIP-relative address of the end of this function.
- "lea %l[end_of_function](%%rip), %%rax \n\t"
- "push %%rax \n\t"
- // Load RIP-relative address of the ret sled into rax.
- "lea ret_sled(%%rip), %%rax \n\t"
- // Add the offset of the fake_pc-th ret.
- "add %[fake_pc], %%rax \n\t"
- // Push the fake return address pointing to that ret. The hook will return
- // to it and then immediately return to the end of this function.
- "push %%rax \n\t"
- // Call func with the fake return address on the stack.
- // Function arguments arg1 and arg2 are passed unchanged in the registers
- // RDI and RSI as governed by the x64 calling convention.
- "jmp *%[func] \n\t"
- // Append a sled of 2^9=512 ret instructions.
- "ret_sled: \n\t" REPEAT_512("ret \n\t")
- :
- : "r"(arg1_loc),
- "r"(arg2_loc), [func] "r"(func_loc), [fake_pc] "r"(fake_pc_loc)
- : "memory"
- : end_of_function);
-
-end_of_function:
- return;
-}
-
-namespace {
-uintptr_t trampoline_offset = 0;
-}
-
-void set_trampoline_offset() {
- // Stores the additive inverse of the current return address modulo 0x200u in
- // trampoline_offset.
- trampoline_offset =
- 0x200u -
- (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__builtin_return_address(0)) & 0x1FFu);
-}
-
-// Computes the additive shift that needs to be applied to the caller PC by
-// caller_pc_to_fake_pc to make caller PC and resulting fake return address
-// in their lowest 9 bite. This offset is constant for each binary, but may vary
-// based on code generation specifics. By calibrating the trampoline, the fuzzer
-// behavior is fully determined by the seed.
-void CalibrateTrampoline() {
- trampoline(0, 0, reinterpret_cast<void *>(&set_trampoline_offset), 0);
-}
-
-// Masks any address down to its lower 9 bits, adjusting for the trampoline
-// shift.
-__attribute__((always_inline)) inline uint16_t caller_pc_to_fake_pc(
- const void *caller_pc) {
- return (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(caller_pc) + trampoline_offset) & 0x1FFu;
-}
-
-// The original hooks exposed by libFuzzer. All of these get the caller's
-// address via __builtin_return_address(0).
-extern "C" {
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4(uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2);
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2);
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(uint64_t val, uint64_t *cases);
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_div4(uint32_t val);
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_div8(uint64_t val);
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_gep(uintptr_t idx);
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_indir(uintptr_t callee);
-}
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uint32_t arg1,
- uint32_t arg2) {
- void *trace_cmp4 = reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(arg1), static_cast<uint64_t>(arg2),
- trace_cmp4, fake_pc);
-}
-
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uint64_t arg1,
- uint64_t arg2) {
- void *trace_cmp8 = reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(arg1), static_cast<uint64_t>(arg2),
- trace_cmp8, fake_pc);
-}
-
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uint64_t val,
- uint64_t *cases) {
- void *trace_switch = reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_switch);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(val), reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(cases),
- trace_switch, fake_pc);
-}
-
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_div4_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uint32_t val) {
- void *trace_div4 = reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_div4);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(val), 0, trace_div4, fake_pc);
-}
-
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_div8_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uint64_t val) {
- void *trace_div8 = reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_div8);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(val), 0, trace_div8, fake_pc);
-}
-
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_gep_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uintptr_t idx) {
- void *trace_gep = reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_gep);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(idx), 0, trace_gep, fake_pc);
-}
-
-void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_indir_with_pc(void *caller_pc, uintptr_t callee) {
- void *trace_pc_indir =
- reinterpret_cast<void *>(&__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_indir);
- auto fake_pc = caller_pc_to_fake_pc(caller_pc);
- trampoline(static_cast<uint64_t>(callee), 0, trace_pc_indir, fake_pc);
-}