summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Source/FreeImage/PluginTARGA.cpp
blob: 5075330f4938c6eb5de191ab4cfcaa7f24057812 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
// ==========================================================
// TARGA Loader and Writer
//
// Design and implementation by
// - Floris van den Berg (flvdberg@wxs.nl)
// - Jani Kajala (janik@remedy.fi)
// - Martin Weber (martweb@gmx.net)
// - Machiel ten Brinke (brinkem@uni-one.nl)
// - Peter Lemmens (peter.lemmens@planetinternet.be)
// - Hervé Drolon (drolon@infonie.fr)
// - Mihail Naydenov (mnaydenov@users.sourceforge.net)
//
// This file is part of FreeImage 3
//
// COVERED CODE IS PROVIDED UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY
// OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES
// THAT THE COVERED CODE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// OR NON-INFRINGING. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE COVERED
// CODE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD ANY COVERED CODE PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, YOU (NOT
// THE INITIAL DEVELOPER OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR) ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY
// SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL
// PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY COVERED CODE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER
// THIS DISCLAIMER.
//
// Use at your own risk!
// ==========================================================

#include "FreeImage.h"
#include "Utilities.h"

// ----------------------------------------------------------
//   Constants + headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------

#ifdef _WIN32
#pragma pack(push, 1)
#else
#pragma pack(1)
#endif

typedef struct tagTGAHEADER {
	BYTE id_length;				// ID length
	BYTE color_map_type;		// color map type
	BYTE image_type;			// image type

	WORD cm_first_entry;		// first entry index
	WORD cm_length;				// color map length
	BYTE cm_size;				// color map entry size, in bits

	WORD is_xorigin;			// X-origin of image
	WORD is_yorigin;			// Y-origin of image
	WORD is_width;				// image width
	WORD is_height;				// image height
	BYTE is_pixel_depth;		// pixel depth
	BYTE is_image_descriptor;	// image descriptor
} TGAHEADER;

typedef struct tagTGAFOOTER {
	DWORD extension_offset;	// extension area offset
	DWORD developer_offset;	// developer directory offset
	char signature[18];		// signature string
} TGAFOOTER;

#ifdef _WIN32
#pragma pack(pop)
#else
#pragma pack()
#endif

// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Image type
//
#define TGA_NULL		0	// no image data included
#define TGA_CMAP		1	// uncompressed, color-mapped image
#define TGA_RGB			2	// uncompressed, true-color image
#define TGA_MONO		3	// uncompressed, black-and-white image
#define TGA_RLECMAP		9	// run-length encoded, color-mapped image
#define TGA_RLERGB		10	// run-length encoded, true-color image
#define TGA_RLEMONO		11	// run-length encoded, black-and-white image
#define TGA_CMPCMAP		32	// compressed (Huffman/Delta/RLE) color-mapped image (e.g., VDA/D) - Obsolete
#define TGA_CMPCMAP4	33	// compressed (Huffman/Delta/RLE) color-mapped four pass image (e.g., VDA/D) - Obsolete


// ==========================================================
// Internal functions
// ==========================================================

/**
This struct is used only when loading RLE compressed images.
It is needed because it is (really) hard to determine the size of a
compressed line in the file (and allocate line cache as usual, refilling it at line change).
We use an arbitrary size instead and access it through this struct, it takes care to refill when needed.
NOTE: access must be *fast*, so safety measures are minimal.
*/
typedef struct tagCacheIO {
    BYTE *ptr;
	BYTE *home;
	BYTE *end;
    size_t size;
    FreeImageIO *io;	// not necessary, but
    fi_handle handle;	// passing them as args is slower
} CacheIO;

/**
Returns TRUE on success and FAlSE if malloc fails
Note however that I do not use this returned value in the code. 
Allocating line cache even for a 100 000 wide 32bit bitmap will take under
half a megabyte. Out of Mem is really not an issue!
*/
static BOOL
cacheIO_alloc(CacheIO *ch, FreeImageIO *io, fi_handle handle, size_t size) {
	ch->home = NULL;
    ch->home = (BYTE*)malloc(size);
	if(ch->home == NULL) {
        return FALSE;
	}
    ch->end = ch->home + size;
    ch->size = size;
    ch->io = io;
    ch->handle = handle;
    ch->ptr = ch->end;	//will force refill on first access

    return TRUE;
}

static void
cacheIO_free(CacheIO *ch) {
	if(ch->home != NULL) {
        free(ch->home);
	}
}

inline static BYTE
cacheIO_getByte(CacheIO *ch) {
	if(ch->ptr >= ch->end) {
		ch->ptr = ch->home;
		ch->io->read_proc(ch->ptr, sizeof(BYTE), (unsigned)ch->size, ch->handle);//### EOF - no problem?
	}
	BYTE result = *ch->ptr;
	ch->ptr++;

    return result;
}

inline static BYTE*
cacheIO_getBytes(CacheIO *ch, size_t count /*must be < ch.size!*/) {
	if(ch->ptr + count >= ch->end) {
		// 'count' bytes might span two cache bounds, SEEK back to add them in the new cache
		long read = (long)(ch->ptr - ch->home);
		ch->io->seek_proc(ch->handle, -(((long)ch->size - read)), SEEK_CUR);
		ch->ptr = ch->home;
		ch->io->read_proc(ch->ptr, sizeof(BYTE), (unsigned)ch->size, ch->handle);//### EOF - no problem?
	}
	BYTE *result = ch->ptr;
	ch->ptr += count;

    return result;
}

static BYTE *
Internal_GetScanLine(FIBITMAP *dib, int scanline, int flipvert) {
	//assert ((scanline >= 0) && (scanline < (int)FreeImage_GetHeight(dib)));

	if (flipvert) {
		return FreeImage_GetScanLine(dib, scanline);
	} else {
		return FreeImage_GetScanLine(dib, FreeImage_GetHeight(dib) - scanline - 1);
	}
}

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
static void
SwapHeader(TGAHEADER *header) {
	SwapShort(&header->cm_first_entry);
	SwapShort(&header->cm_length);
	SwapShort(&header->is_xorigin);
	SwapShort(&header->is_yorigin);
	SwapShort(&header->is_width);
	SwapShort(&header->is_height);
}

static void
SwapFooter(TGAFOOTER *footer) {
	SwapLong(&footer->extension_offset);
	SwapLong(&footer->developer_offset);
}
#endif

// ==========================================================
// Plugin Interface
// ==========================================================

static int s_format_id;

// ==========================================================
// Plugin Implementation
// ==========================================================

static const char * DLL_CALLCONV
Format() {
	return "TARGA";
}

static const char * DLL_CALLCONV
Description() {
	return "Truevision Targa";
}

static const char * DLL_CALLCONV
Extension() {
	return "tga,targa";
}

static const char * DLL_CALLCONV
RegExpr() {
	return NULL;
}

static const char * DLL_CALLCONV
MimeType() {
	return "image/freeimage-tga";
}

static BOOL DLL_CALLCONV
Validate(FreeImageIO *io, fi_handle handle) {
	TGAHEADER header;
	char extra[256]; // 256 temporary bytes (only 255 will be used though)

	// try to read the header in a whole
	if(io->read_proc(&header, sizeof(tagTGAHEADER), 1, handle) != 1)
		return FALSE;

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
	SwapHeader(&header);
#endif

	// The Color Map Type should be a 0 or a 1...
	// NOTE: are other values possible?
	//   NO, according to http://cvs.sf.net/viewcvs.py/eifogl/eifogl/utility/tga/tga_file.e?rev=1.3
	//       and it seems that the current Targa implementation for FreeImage
	//       assumes that anything other than 0 means that there is a Color Map
	if(header.color_map_type != 0 && header.color_map_type != 1) {
		return FALSE;
	}

	// If the Color Map Type is 1 then we validate the map entry information...
	// NOTA: let's stay compatible with the current FreeImage Targa implementation
	//       and check against Type 0 instead against Type 1
	if(header.color_map_type != 0) {
		// It doesn't make any sense if the first entry is larger than the Color Map Table
		if(header.cm_first_entry >= header.cm_length)
			return FALSE;

		// NOTE : maybe we should check header.cm_size for known values?
		//        for now, don't allow 0 or anything bigger than 32
		if(header.cm_size <= 0 || header.cm_size > 32)
			return FALSE;
	}
	else {
		// I have disabled this because I'm not really sure
		// but can one assume that if there is no Color Map
		// than all 3 related values are zeroed?
		// NOTE: atleast in my test files that seems to be the case...
		/*
		if(header.cm_first_entry != 0 || header.cm_length != 0 || header.cm_size != 0)
			return FALSE;
		*/
	}

	// the width/height shouldn't be 0, right?
	if(header.is_width == 0 || header.is_height == 0) {
		return FALSE;
	}

	// the extra data (following after the header) should be there
	if(io->read_proc(extra, 1, header.id_length, handle) != header.id_length)
		return FALSE;

	// let's now verify all the types that are supported by FreeImage
	// NOTE : this is our final verification
	switch(header.is_pixel_depth) {
		case 8:
			switch(header.image_type) {
			  case TGA_CMAP:
			  case TGA_MONO:
			  case TGA_RLECMAP:
			  case TGA_RLEMONO: return TRUE;
			}
			break;
		case 15:
		case 16:
		case 24:
		case 32:
			switch(header.image_type) {
				case TGA_RGB:
				case TGA_RLERGB: return TRUE;
			}
	}

	return FALSE;
}

static BOOL DLL_CALLCONV
SupportsExportDepth(int depth) {
	return (
			(depth == 8) ||
			(depth == 16) ||
			(depth == 24) ||
			(depth == 32)
		);
}

static BOOL DLL_CALLCONV
SupportsExportType(FREE_IMAGE_TYPE type) {
	return (type == FIT_BITMAP) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------

static FIBITMAP * DLL_CALLCONV
Load(FreeImageIO *io, fi_handle handle, int page, int flags, void *data) {
	if (handle) {
		try {
			// remember the start offset
			long start_offset = io->tell_proc(handle);

			// remember end-of-file (used for RLE cache)
			io->seek_proc(handle, 0, SEEK_END);
			long eof = io->tell_proc(handle);
			io->seek_proc(handle, start_offset, SEEK_SET );

			// read and process the bitmap's header

			FIBITMAP *dib = NULL;
			TGAHEADER header;

			io->read_proc(&header, sizeof(tagTGAHEADER), 1, handle);

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
			SwapHeader(&header);
#endif

			int line = CalculateLine(header.is_width, header.is_pixel_depth);
			int pitch = CalculatePitch(line);
			// It seems this ALWAYS is: 8 for 32bit, 1 for 16bit, 0 for 24bit
			int alphabits = header.is_image_descriptor & 0x0f;
			int fliphoriz = (header.is_image_descriptor & 0x10) ? 0 : 1; //currently FreeImage improperly treats this as flipvert also
			int flipvert = (header.is_image_descriptor & 0x20) ? 1 : 0;

			// skip comment
			io->seek_proc(handle, header.id_length, SEEK_CUR);

			switch (header.is_pixel_depth) {
				case 8 :
				{
					dib = FreeImage_Allocate(header.is_width, header.is_height, 8);

					if (dib == NULL) {
						throw FI_MSG_ERROR_DIB_MEMORY;
					}

					// read the palette

					RGBQUAD *palette = FreeImage_GetPalette(dib);

					if (header.color_map_type == 0) {
						// no color-map data is included with this image ...
						// build a greyscale palette
						for (unsigned i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
							palette[i].rgbRed	= (BYTE)i;
							palette[i].rgbGreen = (BYTE)i;
							palette[i].rgbBlue	= (BYTE)i;
						}
					}
					else {
						unsigned count, csize;

						// calculate the color map size
						csize = header.cm_length * header.cm_size / 8;
						BYTE *cmap = (BYTE*)malloc(csize * sizeof(BYTE));

						io->read_proc(cmap, sizeof(BYTE), csize, handle);

						// build the palette
						switch(header.cm_size) {
							case 16:
							{
								WORD *rgb555 = (WORD*)&cmap[0];
								for (count = header.cm_first_entry; count < header.cm_length; count++) {
									palette[count].rgbRed   = (BYTE)((((*rgb555 & FI16_555_RED_MASK) >> FI16_555_RED_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
									palette[count].rgbGreen = (BYTE)((((*rgb555 & FI16_555_GREEN_MASK) >> FI16_555_GREEN_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
									palette[count].rgbBlue  = (BYTE)((((*rgb555 & FI16_555_BLUE_MASK) >> FI16_555_BLUE_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
									rgb555++;
								}
							}
							break;

							case 24:
							{
								FILE_BGR *bgr = (FILE_BGR*)&cmap[0];
								for (count = header.cm_first_entry; count < header.cm_length; count++) {
									palette[count].rgbBlue  = bgr->b;
									palette[count].rgbGreen = bgr->g;
									palette[count].rgbRed   = bgr->r;
									bgr++;
								}
							}
							break;

							case 32:
							{
								BYTE trns[256];

								// clear the transparency table
								memset(trns, 0xFF, 256);

								FILE_BGRA *bgra = (FILE_BGRA*)&cmap[0];
								for (count = header.cm_first_entry; count < header.cm_length; count++) {
									palette[count].rgbBlue  = bgra->b;
									palette[count].rgbGreen = bgra->g;
									palette[count].rgbRed   = bgra->r;
									// alpha
									trns[count] = bgra->a;
									bgra++;
								}

								// set the tranparency table
								FreeImage_SetTransparencyTable(dib, trns, 256);
							}
							break;
						}

						free(cmap);
					}

					// read in the bitmap bits

					switch (header.image_type) {
						case TGA_CMAP:
						case TGA_MONO:
						{
							BYTE *bits = NULL;

							if (fliphoriz) {
								for (unsigned count = 0; count < header.is_height; count++) {
									bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - count - 1, flipvert);
									io->read_proc(bits, sizeof(BYTE), line, handle);
								}
							}
							else {
								for (unsigned count = 0; count < header.is_height; count++) {
									bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, count, flipvert);
									io->read_proc(bits, sizeof(BYTE), line, handle);
								}
							}

							break;
						}

						case TGA_RLECMAP:
						case TGA_RLEMONO: //(8 bit)
						{
							BYTE rle = 0;
							BYTE *bits;

							// Compute the *rough* size of a line...
							long pixels_offset = io->tell_proc(handle);
							long sz = ((eof - pixels_offset) / header.is_height);

							// ...and allocate cache of this size (yields best results)
							CacheIO cache;
							cacheIO_alloc(&cache, io, handle, sz);

							int y = 0, x = 0;

							if (fliphoriz) {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
							} else {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
							}

							while(y < header.is_height) {

								rle = cacheIO_getByte(&cache);

								BOOL has_rle = rle & 0x80;
								rle &= ~0x80;	// remove type-bit

								BYTE rle_count = rle + 1;

								if (has_rle) {

									BYTE val = cacheIO_getByte(&cache);

									for(int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
										bits[x++] = val;

										if(x >= line){
											x = 0;
											y++;
											if (fliphoriz) {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
											} else {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
											}
										}
									}

								} else { // !has_rle

									for(int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {

										BYTE val = cacheIO_getByte(&cache);
										bits[x++] = val;
										if(x >= line){
											x=0;
											y++;
											if (fliphoriz) {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
											} else {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
											}
										}
									}//< rle_count
								}//< has_rle
							}//< while y

							cacheIO_free(&cache);
							break;
						}

						default :
							FreeImage_Unload(dib);
							return NULL;
					}

					break;
				}

				case 15 :
				case 16 :
				{
					int pixel_bits;

					// allocate the dib

					if (TARGA_LOAD_RGB888 & flags) {
						pixel_bits = 24;
						dib = FreeImage_Allocate(header.is_width, header.is_height, pixel_bits, FI_RGBA_RED_MASK, FI_RGBA_GREEN_MASK, FI_RGBA_BLUE_MASK);
					} else {
						pixel_bits = 16;
						dib = FreeImage_Allocate(header.is_width, header.is_height, pixel_bits, FI16_555_RED_MASK, FI16_555_GREEN_MASK, FI16_555_BLUE_MASK);
					}

					if (dib == NULL) {
						throw FI_MSG_ERROR_DIB_MEMORY;
					}

					int line = CalculateLine(header.is_width, pixel_bits);

					const unsigned pixel_size = unsigned(pixel_bits) / 8;

					// note header.cm_size is a misleading name, it should be seen as header.cm_bits
					// ignore current position in file and set filepointer explicitly from the beginning of the file

					int garblen = 0;

					if (header.color_map_type != 0) {
						garblen = (int)((header.cm_size + 7) / 8) * header.cm_length; /* should byte align */
					} else {
						garblen = 0;
					}

					io->seek_proc(handle, start_offset, SEEK_SET);
					io->seek_proc(handle, sizeof(tagTGAHEADER) + header.id_length + garblen, SEEK_SET);

					// read in the bitmap bits

					switch (header.image_type) {
					case TGA_RGB: //(16 bit)
					{
						// in(put)_line cache
						WORD *in_line = (WORD*)malloc(header.is_width * sizeof(WORD));
						if(!in_line) throw FI_MSG_ERROR_MEMORY;

						const int h = header.is_height;
						for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
							BYTE *bits;

							if (fliphoriz) {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, h - y - 1, flipvert);
							} else {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
							}
							io->read_proc(in_line, sizeof(WORD), header.is_width, handle);

							WORD *pixel = in_line;
							for (int x = 0; x < line; x += pixel_size) {

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
									SwapShort(pixel);
#endif

									if (TARGA_LOAD_RGB888 & flags) {
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]  = (BYTE)((((*pixel & FI16_555_BLUE_MASK) >> FI16_555_BLUE_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = (BYTE)((((*pixel & FI16_555_GREEN_MASK) >> FI16_555_GREEN_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]   = (BYTE)((((*pixel & FI16_555_RED_MASK) >> FI16_555_RED_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
									} else {
										*reinterpret_cast<WORD*>(bits + x) = 0x7FFF & *pixel;
									}
									pixel++;
							}
						}

						free(in_line);
						break;
					}

					case TGA_RLERGB: //(16 bit)
					{
						BYTE rle;
						BYTE *bits;

						// Compute the *rough* size of a line...
						long pixels_offset = io->tell_proc(handle);
						long sz = ((eof - pixels_offset) / header.is_height);

						// ...and allocate cache of this size (yields best results)
						CacheIO cache;
						cacheIO_alloc(&cache, io, handle, sz);

						int y = 0, x = 0;

						if (fliphoriz) {
							bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
						} else {
							bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
						}

						while( y < header.is_height) {
							rle = cacheIO_getByte(&cache);

							BOOL has_rle = rle & 0x80;
							rle &= ~0x80; //remove type-bit

							int rle_count = rle + 1;

							if (has_rle) {

								WORD *val = (WORD*)cacheIO_getBytes(&cache, sizeof(WORD));
#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
								SwapShort(val);
#endif
									for (int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
										if (TARGA_LOAD_RGB888 & flags) {
											bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]  = (BYTE)((((*val & FI16_555_BLUE_MASK) >> FI16_555_BLUE_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
											bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = (BYTE)((((*val & FI16_555_GREEN_MASK) >> FI16_555_GREEN_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
											bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]   = (BYTE)((((*val & FI16_555_RED_MASK) >> FI16_555_RED_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
										} else {
											*reinterpret_cast<WORD *>(bits + x) = 0x7FFF & *val;
										}

										x += pixel_size;

										if(x >= line){
											x = 0;
											y++;

											if (fliphoriz) {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
											} else {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
											}
										}
									}

							} else {

								for (int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
									WORD *val = (WORD*)cacheIO_getBytes(&cache, sizeof(WORD));

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
									SwapShort(val);
#endif

									if (TARGA_LOAD_RGB888 & flags) {
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]  = (BYTE)((((*val & FI16_555_BLUE_MASK) >> FI16_555_BLUE_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = (BYTE)((((*val & FI16_555_GREEN_MASK) >> FI16_555_GREEN_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]   = (BYTE)((((*val & FI16_555_RED_MASK) >> FI16_555_RED_SHIFT) * 0xFF) / 0x1F);
									} else {
										*reinterpret_cast<WORD *>(bits + x) = 0x7FFF & *val;
									}

									x += pixel_size;

									if(x >= line){
										x = 0;
										y++;
										if (fliphoriz) {
											bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
										} else {
											bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
										}
									}

								}//< rle_count
							}//< has_rle
						}//< while

						cacheIO_free(&cache);
						break;
					}

					default :
						FreeImage_Unload(dib);
						return NULL;
					}

					break;
				}

				case 24 :
				{
					dib = FreeImage_Allocate(header.is_width, header.is_height, 24, FI_RGBA_RED_MASK, FI_RGBA_GREEN_MASK, FI_RGBA_BLUE_MASK);

					if (dib == NULL) {
						throw FI_MSG_ERROR_DIB_MEMORY;
					}

					// read in the bitmap bits

					switch (header.image_type) {
						case TGA_RGB://(24 bit)
						{
							FILE_BGR* bgr_line = (FILE_BGR*)malloc(header.is_width * sizeof(FILE_BGR));
							if(!bgr_line) throw FI_MSG_ERROR_MEMORY;

							if (fliphoriz) {
								for (unsigned count = header.is_height; count > 0; count--) {
									BYTE *bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, count-1, flipvert);
									io->read_proc(bgr_line, sizeof(FILE_BGR), header.is_width, handle);

									FILE_BGR *bgr = bgr_line;
									for (int x = 0; x < line; x += 3) {
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= bgr->b;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = bgr->g;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]	= bgr->r;
										bgr++;
									}
								}

							} else {
								for (unsigned count = 0; count < header.is_height; count++) {
									BYTE *bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, count, flipvert);
									io->read_proc(bgr_line, sizeof(FILE_BGR), header.is_width, handle);

									FILE_BGR *bgr = bgr_line;
									for (int x = 0; x < line; x += 3) {
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= bgr->b;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = bgr->g;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]	= bgr->r;
										bgr++;
									}
								}
							}

							free(bgr_line);
							break;
						}

						case TGA_RLERGB://(24 bit)
						{

							BYTE rle;
							BYTE *bits;

							// Compute the *rough* size of a line...
							long pixels_offset = io->tell_proc(handle);
							long sz = ((eof - pixels_offset) / header.is_height);

							// ...and allocate cache of this size (yields best results)
							CacheIO cache;
							cacheIO_alloc(&cache, io, handle, sz);

							int x = 0, y = 0;
							if (fliphoriz) {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
							} else {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
							}

							while( y < header.is_height) {
								rle = cacheIO_getByte(&cache);

								BOOL has_rle = rle & 0x80;
								rle &= ~0x80; //remove type-bit

								BYTE rle_count = rle + 1;

								if (has_rle) {

									FILE_BGR *val = (FILE_BGR*)cacheIO_getBytes(&cache, sizeof(FILE_BGR));

									for (int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= val->b;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = val->g;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]	= val->r;

										x += 3;

										if(x >= line){
											x = 0;
											y++;

											if (fliphoriz) {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
											} else {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
											}
										}
									}//<rle_count
								} else { //<!has_rle

									for (int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
										FILE_BGR *val = (FILE_BGR*)cacheIO_getBytes(&cache, sizeof(FILE_BGR));

										bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= val->b;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = val->g;
										bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]	= val->r;

										x += 3;

										if(x >= line){
											x = 0;
											y++;

											if (fliphoriz) {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
											} else {
												bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
											}
										}

									}//< rle_count
								}//< has_rle
							}//< while

							cacheIO_free(&cache);
							break;
						}

						default :
							FreeImage_Unload(dib);
							return NULL;
					}

					break;
				}

				case 32 :
				{
					int pixel_bits;

					if (TARGA_LOAD_RGB888 & flags) {
						pixel_bits = 24;
					} else {
						pixel_bits = 32;
					}

					const unsigned pixel_size = unsigned (pixel_bits) / 8;

					// Allocate the DIB
					dib = FreeImage_Allocate(header.is_width, header.is_height, pixel_bits, FI_RGBA_RED_MASK, FI_RGBA_GREEN_MASK, FI_RGBA_BLUE_MASK);

					if (dib == NULL) {
						throw FI_MSG_ERROR_DIB_MEMORY;
					}

					// read in the bitmap bits

					switch (header.image_type) {
					case TGA_RGB://(32 bit)
					{
						// uncompressed

						// in_line cache
						FILE_BGRA* in_line = (FILE_BGRA*)malloc(header.is_width * 4);
						if(!in_line) throw FI_MSG_ERROR_MEMORY;

						const int w = header.is_width;  // yes, it does make a (minor) difference
						const int h = header.is_height; // to move these outside

						for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
							BYTE *bits;

							if (fliphoriz) {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, h - y - 1, flipvert);
							} else {
								bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
							}

							io->read_proc(in_line, 4, w, handle);

							FILE_BGRA *bgra = in_line;
							for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
								bits[FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= bgra->b;
								bits[FI_RGBA_GREEN] = bgra->g;
								bits[FI_RGBA_RED]	= bgra->r;

								if ((TARGA_LOAD_RGB888 & flags) != TARGA_LOAD_RGB888) {
									bits[FI_RGBA_ALPHA] = bgra->a;
								}

								bgra++;
								bits += pixel_size;
							}
						}

						free(in_line);
						break;
					}
					case TGA_RLERGB://(32 bit)
					{
						BYTE rle;
						BYTE *bits;

						// Compute the *rough* size of a line...
						long pixels_offset = io->tell_proc(handle);
						long sz = ((eof - pixels_offset) / header.is_height);

						// ...and allocate cache of this size (yields best results)
						CacheIO cache;
						cacheIO_alloc(&cache, io, handle, sz);

						int x = 0, y = 0;
						if (fliphoriz) {
							bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
						} else {
							bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
						}

						while( y < header.is_height) {

							rle = cacheIO_getByte(&cache);

							BOOL has_rle = rle & 0x80;
							rle &= ~0x80; // remove type-bit

							BYTE rle_count = rle + 1;

							if (has_rle) {

								FILE_BGRA *val = (FILE_BGRA*)cacheIO_getBytes(&cache, sizeof(FILE_BGRA));

								for (int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
#if FREEIMAGE_COLORORDER == FREEIMAGE_COLORORDER_BGR
									*(reinterpret_cast<unsigned*>(bits+x)) = *(reinterpret_cast<unsigned*> (val));
#else // NOTE This is faster then doing reinterpret_cast + INPLACESWAP for RGB!
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= val->b;
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = val->g;
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]	= val->r;
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_ALPHA]	= val->a;
#endif
									x += 4;

									if(x >= line) {
										x = 0;
										y++;

										if (fliphoriz) {
											bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
										} else {
											bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
										}
									}
								}
							} else {//<!has_rle

								for (int ix = 0; ix < rle_count; ix++) {
									FILE_BGRA *val = (FILE_BGRA*)cacheIO_getBytes(&cache, sizeof(FILE_BGRA));
#if FREEIMAGE_COLORORDER == FREEIMAGE_COLORORDER_BGR
									*(reinterpret_cast<unsigned*>(bits+x)) = *(reinterpret_cast<unsigned*> (val));
#else
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_BLUE]	= val->b;
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_GREEN] = val->g;
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_RED]	= val->r;
									bits[x + FI_RGBA_ALPHA]	= val->a;
#endif
									x += 4;
									
									if(x >= line){
										x = 0;
										y++;
										
										if (fliphoriz) {
											bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, header.is_height - y - 1, flipvert);
										} else {
											bits = Internal_GetScanLine(dib, y, flipvert);
										}
									}

								}//< rle_count
							}//< has_rle
						}//< while y

						cacheIO_free(&cache);
						break;
					}

					default :
						FreeImage_Unload(dib);
						return NULL;
					}

					break;
				}
			}

			return (FIBITMAP *)dib;

		} catch(const char *message) {
			FreeImage_OutputMessageProc(s_format_id, message);

			return NULL;
		}
	}

	return NULL;
}

static BOOL DLL_CALLCONV
Save(FreeImageIO *io, FIBITMAP *dib, fi_handle handle, int page, int flags, void *data) {
	if ((dib != NULL) && (handle != NULL)) {
		RGBQUAD *palette = FreeImage_GetPalette(dib);
		int bpp = FreeImage_GetBPP(dib);

		// write the file header

		TGAHEADER header;
		header.id_length = 0;
		header.cm_first_entry = 0;
		header.is_xorigin = 0;
		header.is_yorigin = 0;
		header.is_width = (WORD)FreeImage_GetWidth(dib);
		header.is_height = (WORD)FreeImage_GetHeight(dib);
		header.is_pixel_depth = (BYTE)bpp;
		header.is_image_descriptor = 0;

		if (palette) {
			header.color_map_type = 1;
			header.image_type = TGA_CMAP;
			header.cm_length = (WORD)(1 << bpp);
			if(FreeImage_IsTransparent(dib)) {
				header.cm_size = 32;
			} else {
				header.cm_size = 24;
			}
		} else {
			header.color_map_type = 0;
			header.image_type = TGA_RGB;
			header.cm_length = 0;
			header.cm_size = 0;
		}

		// write the header

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
		SwapHeader(&header);
#endif
		io->write_proc(&header, sizeof(header), 1, handle);
#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
		SwapHeader(&header);
#endif

		// write the palette

		if (palette) {
			if(FreeImage_IsTransparent(dib)) {
				FILE_BGRA *bgra_pal = (FILE_BGRA*)malloc(header.cm_length * sizeof(FILE_BGRA));

				// get the transparency table
				BYTE *trns = FreeImage_GetTransparencyTable(dib);

				for(unsigned i = 0; i < header.cm_length; i++) {
					bgra_pal[i].b = palette[i].rgbBlue;
					bgra_pal[i].g = palette[i].rgbGreen;
					bgra_pal[i].r = palette[i].rgbRed;
					bgra_pal[i].a = trns[i];
				}

				io->write_proc(bgra_pal, sizeof(FILE_BGRA), header.cm_length, handle);

				free(bgra_pal);

			} else {
				FILE_BGR *bgr_pal = (FILE_BGR*)malloc(header.cm_length * sizeof(FILE_BGR));

				for(unsigned i = 0; i < header.cm_length; i++) {
					bgr_pal[i].b = palette[i].rgbBlue;
					bgr_pal[i].g = palette[i].rgbGreen;
					bgr_pal[i].r = palette[i].rgbRed;
				}

				io->write_proc(bgr_pal, sizeof(FILE_BGR), header.cm_length, handle);

				free(bgr_pal);
			}
		}

		// write the data bits

		for (unsigned y = 0; y < header.is_height; y++) {
			BYTE *bits = FreeImage_GetScanLine(dib, y);

			switch(bpp) {
				case 8:
				{
					io->write_proc(bits, header.is_width, 1, handle);
					break;
				}
				case 16:
				{
					WORD pixel;
					for(unsigned x = 0; x < header.is_width; x++) {
						pixel = *(((WORD *)bits) + x);
#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
						SwapShort(&pixel);
#endif
						io->write_proc(&pixel, sizeof(WORD), 1, handle);
					}
					break;
				}
				case 24:
				{
					FILE_BGR bgr;
					RGBTRIPLE *trip;
					for(unsigned x = 0; x < header.is_width; x++) {
						trip = ((RGBTRIPLE *)bits) + x;
						bgr.b = trip->rgbtBlue;
						bgr.g = trip->rgbtGreen;
						bgr.r = trip->rgbtRed;
						io->write_proc(&bgr, sizeof(FILE_BGR), 1, handle);
					}
					break;
				}
				case 32:
				{
					FILE_BGRA bgra;
					RGBQUAD *quad;
					for(unsigned x = 0; x < header.is_width; x++) {
						quad = ((RGBQUAD *)bits) + x;
						bgra.b = quad->rgbBlue;
						bgra.g = quad->rgbGreen;
						bgra.r = quad->rgbRed;
						bgra.a = quad->rgbReserved;
						io->write_proc(&bgra, sizeof(FILE_BGRA), 1, handle);
					}
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		// write the TARGA signature

		TGAFOOTER footer;
		footer.developer_offset = 0;
		footer.extension_offset = 0;
		strcpy(footer.signature, "TRUEVISION-XFILE.");

#ifdef FREEIMAGE_BIGENDIAN
		SwapFooter(&footer);
#endif
		io->write_proc(&footer, sizeof(footer), 1, handle);

		return TRUE;
	}

	return FALSE;
}

// ==========================================================
//   Init
// ==========================================================

void DLL_CALLCONV
InitTARGA(Plugin *plugin, int format_id) {
	s_format_id = format_id;

	plugin->format_proc = Format;
	plugin->description_proc = Description;
	plugin->extension_proc = Extension;
	plugin->regexpr_proc = RegExpr;
	plugin->open_proc = NULL;
	plugin->close_proc = NULL;
	plugin->pagecount_proc = NULL;
	plugin->pagecapability_proc = NULL;
	plugin->load_proc = Load;
	plugin->save_proc = Save;
	plugin->validate_proc = Validate;
	plugin->mime_proc = MimeType;
	plugin->supports_export_bpp_proc = SupportsExportDepth;
	plugin->supports_export_type_proc = SupportsExportType;
	plugin->supports_icc_profiles_proc = NULL;
}