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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+
+<html>
+
+<head>
+<title>const</title>
+<link rel=stylesheet href="opcode.css">
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h1>const</h1>
+
+<h2>Purpose</h2>
+
+<p>
+Move the given literal value (sign-extended to 32 bits, if necessary) into the
+specified register.
+</p>
+
+<h2>Details</h2>
+
+<table class="instruc">
+<thead>
+<tr>
+ <th>Op &amp; Format</th>
+ <th>Mnemonic / Syntax</th>
+ <th>Arguments</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+ <td>12 11n</td>
+ <td>const/4 vA, #+B</td>
+ <td><code>A:</code> destination register (4 bits)<br/>
+ <code>B:</code> signed int (4 bits)</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>13 21s</td>
+ <td>const/16 vAA, #+BBBB</td>
+ <td><code>A:</code> destination register (8 bits)<br/>
+ <code>B:</code> signed int (16 bits)</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>14 31i</td>
+ <td>const vAA, #+BBBBBBBB</td>
+ <td><code>A:</code> destination register (8 bits)<br/>
+ <code>B:</code> arbitrary 32-bit constant</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>15 21h</td>
+ <td>const/high16 vAA, #+BBBB0000</td>
+ <td><code>A:</code> destination register (8 bits)<br/>
+ <code>B:</code> signed int (16 bits)</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2>Constraints</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>
+ A must be a valid register index in the current stackframe.
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2>Behavior</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>
+ First, an adjusted value B' is determined as follows:
+ <ul>
+ <li>
+ If we are executing the /high16 variant, then B is left-shifted by 16
+ bits, that is, B'=B << 0x10
+ <li>
+ Otherwise, if B is a 4 bit or 16 bit constant, it is sign-extended to 32
+ bits, that is, B'=sign-extended(B).
+ </li>
+ <li>
+ Otherwise, B'=B.
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ <li>
+ Then, the adjusted value B' is moved into the register A, that is, vA'=B'
+ </li>
+ <li>
+ If v(A-1) is the lower half of a register pair, v(A-1)' becomes undefined.
+ </li>
+ <li>
+ If v(A+1) is the upper half of a register pair, v(A+1)' becomes undefined.
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2>Exceptions</h2>
+
+<p>
+None.
+</p>
+
+</body>
+</html>