diff options
| author | van Hauser <vh@thc.org> | 2024-02-01 15:13:07 +0100 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2024-02-01 14:13:07 +0000 |
| commit | eda770fd32b804e3ebd6a43738c0002f6118a463 (patch) | |
| tree | ef1db3e42bd23e9627ad695f9a65f1e7c5b951b0 | |
| parent | 0c054f520eda67b7bb15f95ca58c028e9b68131f (diff) | |
| download | AFLplusplus-eda770fd32b804e3ebd6a43738c0002f6118a463.tar.gz | |
push to stable (#1967)
* Output afl-clang-fast stuffs only if necessary (#1912)
* afl-cc header
* afl-cc common declarations
- Add afl-cc-state.c
- Strip includes, find_object, debug/be_quiet/have_*/callname setting from afl-cc.c
- Use debugf_args in main
- Modify execvp stuffs to fit new aflcc struct
* afl-cc show usage
* afl-cc mode selecting
1. compiler_mode by callname in argv[0]
2. compiler_mode by env "AFL_CC_COMPILER"
3. compiler_mode/instrument_mode by command line options "--afl-..."
4. instrument_mode/compiler_mode by various env vars including "AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT"
5. final checking steps
6. print "... - mode: %s-%s\n"
7. determine real argv[0] according to compiler_mode
* afl-cc macro defs
* afl-cc linking behaviors
* afl-cc fsanitize behaviors
* afl-cc misc
* afl-cc body update
* afl-cc all-in-one
formated with custom-format.py
* nits
---------
Co-authored-by: vanhauser-thc <vh@thc.org>
* changelog
* update grammar mutator
* lto llvm 12+
* docs(custom_mutators): fix missing ':' (#1953)
* Fix broken LTO mode and response file support (#1948)
* Strip `-Wl,-no-undefined` during compilation (#1952)
Make the compiler wrapper stripping `-Wl,-no-undefined` in addition to `-Wl,--no-undefined`.
Both versions of the flag are accepted by clang and, therefore, used by building systems in the wild (e.g., samba will not build without this fix).
* Remove dead code in write_to_testcase (#1955)
The custom_mutators_count check in if case is duplicate with if condition.
The else case is custom_mutators_count == 0, neither custom_mutator_list iteration nor sent check needed.
Signed-off-by: Xeonacid <h.dwwwwww@gmail.com>
* update qemuafl
* WIP: Add ability to generate drcov trace using QEMU backend (#1956)
* Document new drcov QEMU plugin
* Add link to lightkeeper for QEMU drcov file loading
---------
Co-authored-by: Jean-Romain Garnier <jean-romain.garnier@airbus.com>
* code format
* changelog
* sleep on uid != 0 afl-system-config
* fix segv about skip_next, warn on unsupported cases of linking options (#1958)
* todos
* ensure afl-cc only allows available compiler modes
* update grammar mutator
* disable aslr on apple
* fix for arm64
* help selective instrumentation
* typos
* macos
* add compiler test script
* apple fixes
* bump nyx submodules (#1963)
* fix docs
* update changelog
* update grammar mutator
* improve compiler test script
* gcc asan workaround (#1966)
* fix github merge fuckup
* fix
* Fix afl-cc (#1968)
- Check if too many cmdline params here, each time before insert a new param.
- Check if it is "-fsanitize=..." before we do sth.
- Remove improper param_st transfer.
* Avoid adding llvmnative instrumentation when linking rust sanitizer runtime (#1969)
* Dynamic instrumentation filtering for LLVM native (#1971)
* Add two dynamic instrumentation filter methods to runtime
* Always use pc-table with native pcguard
* Add make_symbol_list.py and README
* changelog
* todos
* new forkserver check
* fix
* nyx test for CI
* improve nyx docs
* Fixes to afl-cc and documentation (#1974)
* Always compile with -ldl when building for CODE_COVERAGE
When building with CODE_COVERAGE, the afl runtime contains code that
calls `dladdr` which requires -ldl. Under most circumstances, clang
already adds this (e.g. when building with pc-table), but there are some
circumstances where it isn't added automatically.
* Add visibility declaration to __afl_connected
When building with hidden visibility, the use of __AFL_LOOP inside such
code can cause linker errors due to __afl_connected being declared
"hidden".
* Update docs to clarify that CODE_COVERAGE=1 is required for dynamic_covfilter
* nits
* nyx build script updates
* test error output
* debug ci
* debug ci
* Improve afl-cc (#1975)
* update response file support
- full support of rsp file
- fix some segv issues
* Improve afl-cc
- remove dead code about allow/denylist options of sancov
- missing `if (!aflcc->have_msan)`
- add docs for each function
- typo
* enable nyx
* debug ci
* debug ci
* debug ci
* debug ci
* debug ci
* debug ci
* debug ci
* debug ci
* fix ci
* clean test script
* NO_NYX
* NO_NYX
* fix ci
* debug ci
* fix ci
* finalize ci fix
---------
Signed-off-by: Xeonacid <h.dwwwwww@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sonic <50692172+SonicStark@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Xeonacid <h.dwwwwww@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nils Bars <nils.bars@rub.de>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Romain Garnier <7504819+JRomainG@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Romain Garnier <jean-romain.garnier@airbus.com>
Co-authored-by: Sergej Schumilo <sergej@schumilo.de>
Co-authored-by: Christian Holler (:decoder) <choller@mozilla.com>
32 files changed, 1226 insertions, 353 deletions
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml index fdf618b9..ed382fbb 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml @@ -20,20 +20,18 @@ jobs: AFL_I_DONT_CARE_ABOUT_MISSING_CRASHES: 1 steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 + - name: update + run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y - name: debug run: apt-cache search plugin-dev | grep gcc-; echo; apt-cache search clang-format- | grep clang-format- - - name: update - run: sudo apt-get update - # && sudo apt-get upgrade -y - name: install packages - #run: sudo apt-get install -y -m -f --install-suggests build-essential git libtool libtool-bin automake bison libglib2.0-0 clang llvm-dev libc++-dev findutils libcmocka-dev python3-dev python3-setuptools ninja-build python3-pip - run: sudo apt-get install -y -m -f build-essential git libtool libtool-bin automake flex bison libglib2.0-0 clang llvm-dev libc++-dev findutils libcmocka-dev python3-dev python3-setuptools ninja-build python3-pip + run: sudo apt-get install -y -m -f build-essential gcc-10 g++-10 git libtool libtool-bin automake flex bison libglib2.0-0 clang-12 llvm-12-dev libc++-dev findutils libcmocka-dev python3-dev python3-setuptools ninja-build python3-pip gcc-10-plugin-dev - name: compiler installed run: gcc -v; echo; clang -v - name: install gcc plugin run: sudo apt-get install -y -m -f --install-suggests $(readlink /usr/bin/gcc)-plugin-dev - name: build afl++ - run: make distrib ASAN_BUILD=1 NO_NYX=1 + run: export NO_NYX=1; export ASAN_BUILD=1; export LLVM_CONFIG=llvm-config-12; make ASAN_BUILD=1 NO_NYX=1 LLVM_CONFIG=llvm-config-12 distrib - name: run tests run: sudo -E ./afl-system-config; make tests # macos: @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ENV NO_CORESIGHT=1 ENV NO_NYX=1 ### Only change these if you know what you are doing: -# LLVM 15 does not look good so we stay at 14 to still have LTO -ENV LLVM_VERSION=14 +# Current recommended LLVM version is 16 +ENV LLVM_VERSION=16 # GCC 12 is producing compile errors for some targets so we stay at GCC 11 ENV GCC_VERSION=11 @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ ARG TEST_BUILD RUN sed -i.bak 's/^ -/ /g' GNUmakefile && \ make clean && make distrib && \ - ([ "${TEST_BUILD}" ] || (make install && make clean)) && \ + ([ "${TEST_BUILD}" ] || (make install)) && \ mv GNUmakefile.bak GNUmakefile RUN echo "set encoding=utf-8" > /root/.vimrc && \ diff --git a/GNUmakefile b/GNUmakefile index b67f9c15..283c57c2 100644 --- a/GNUmakefile +++ b/GNUmakefile @@ -66,6 +66,10 @@ ifdef MSAN_BUILD override LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=memory endif +ifdef CODE_COVERAGE + override CFLAGS += -D__AFL_CODE_COVERAGE=1 +endif + ifeq "$(findstring android, $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null))" "" ifeq "$(shell echo 'int main() {return 0; }' | $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -Werror -x c - -flto=full -o .test 2>/dev/null && echo 1 || echo 0 ; rm -f .test )" "1" CFLAGS_FLTO ?= -flto=full @@ -395,7 +399,7 @@ help: @echo INTROSPECTION - compile afl-fuzz with mutation introspection @echo NO_PYTHON - disable python support @echo NO_SPLICING - disables splicing mutation in afl-fuzz, not recommended for normal fuzzing - @echo NO_UTF - do not use UTF-8 for line rendering in status screen (fallback to G1 box drawing, of vanilla AFL) + @echo "NO_UTF - do not use UTF-8 for line rendering in status screen (fallback to G1 box drawing, of vanilla AFL)" @echo NO_NYX - disable building nyx mode dependencies @echo "NO_CORESIGHT - disable building coresight (arm64 only)" @echo NO_UNICORN_ARM64 - disable building unicorn on arm64 @@ -649,16 +653,16 @@ endif # -$(MAKE) -C utils/plot_ui -$(MAKE) -C frida_mode ifneq "$(SYS)" "Darwin" - ifeq "$(ARCH)" "aarch64" - ifndef NO_CORESIGHT +ifeq "$(ARCH)" "aarch64" + ifndef NO_CORESIGHT -$(MAKE) -C coresight_mode - endif endif - ifeq "$(SYS)" "Linux" - ifndef NO_NYX +endif +ifeq "$(SYS)" "Linux" +ifndef NO_NYX -cd nyx_mode && ./build_nyx_support.sh - endif - endif +endif +endif -cd qemu_mode && sh ./build_qemu_support.sh ifeq "$(ARCH)" "aarch64" ifndef NO_UNICORN_ARM64 @@ -2,26 +2,21 @@ ## Must + - UI revamp + - hardened_usercopy=0 page_alloc.shuffle=0 + - add value_profile but only enable after 15 minutes without finds + - cmplog max len, cmplog max items envs? - adapt MOpt to new mutation engine - - Update afl->pending_not_fuzzed for MOpt - - cmplog rtn sanity check on fixed length? + no length 1 + - Update afl->pending_not_fuzzed for MOpt + - cmplog rtn sanity check on fixed length? currently we ignore the length - afl-showmap -f support - afl-fuzz multicore wrapper script - when trimming then perform crash detection - - either -L0 and/or -p mmopt results in zero new coverage + - problem: either -L0 and/or -p mmopt results in zero new coverage ## Should -<<<<<<< Updated upstream - - add value_profile but only enable after 15 minutes without finds? -======= - - afl-showmap -f support - - afl-fuzz multicore wrapper script - - UI revamp - - hardened_usercopy=0 page_alloc.shuffle=0 - - add value_profile but only enable after 15 minutes without finds ->>>>>>> Stashed changes - afl-crash-analysis - support persistent and deferred fork server in afl-showmap? - better autodetection of shifting runtime timeout values @@ -1,11 +1,15 @@ #!/usr/bin/env sh +SYS=$(uname -s) +test "$SYS" = "Darwin" && { + echo Error: afl-cmin does not work on Apple currently. please use afl-cmin.bash instead. + exit 1 +} export AFL_QUIET=1 export ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=0 THISPATH=`dirname ${0}` export PATH="${THISPATH}:$PATH" awk -f - -- ${@+"$@"} <<'EOF' #!/usr/bin/awk -f - # awk script to minimize a test corpus of input files # # based on afl-cmin bash script written by Michal Zalewski diff --git a/custom_mutators/grammar_mutator/GRAMMAR_VERSION b/custom_mutators/grammar_mutator/GRAMMAR_VERSION index 2568c6a5..3a019448 100644 --- a/custom_mutators/grammar_mutator/GRAMMAR_VERSION +++ b/custom_mutators/grammar_mutator/GRAMMAR_VERSION @@ -1 +1 @@ -ff4e5a2 +5ed4f8d diff --git a/custom_mutators/grammar_mutator/grammar_mutator b/custom_mutators/grammar_mutator/grammar_mutator -Subproject ff4e5a265daf5d88c4a636fb6a2c22b1d733db0 +Subproject 5ed4f8d6e6524df9670af6b411b13031833d67d diff --git a/docs/Changelog.md b/docs/Changelog.md index c681c4e1..720a0689 100644 --- a/docs/Changelog.md +++ b/docs/Changelog.md @@ -12,20 +12,25 @@ - afl-cc: - large rewrite by @SonicStark which fixes a few corner cases, thanks! - LTO mode now requires llvm 12+ + - workaround for ASAN with gcc_plugin mode - instrumentation: - LLVM 18 support, thanks to @devnexen! - - Injection (SQL, LDAP, XSS) feature now available, see + - Injection (SQL, LDAP, XSS) fuzzing feature now available, see `instrumentation/README.injections.md` how to activate/use/expand. - compcov/LAF-intel: - floating point splitting bug fix by @hexcoder - due a bug in LLVM 17 integer splitting is disabled there! - when splitting floats was selected, integers were always split as well, fixed to require AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_COMPARES or _ALL as it should + - dynamic instrumentation filtering for LLVM NATIVE, thanks @Mozilla! + see utils/dynamic_covfilter/README.md - qemu_mode: - plugins are now activated by default and a new module is included that produces drcov compatible traces for lighthouse/lightkeeper/... thanks to @JRomainG to submitting! + - updated Nyx checkout (fixes a bug) and some QOL - updated the custom grammar mutator + - document afl-cmin does not work on macOS (but afl-cmin.bash does) ### Version ++4.09c (release) diff --git a/docs/resources/1_instrument_target.drawio.svg b/docs/resources/1_instrument_target.drawio.svg index af6ac397..c93fa2b8 100644 --- a/docs/resources/1_instrument_target.drawio.svg +++ b/docs/resources/1_instrument_target.drawio.svg @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- Do not edit this file with editors other than diagrams.net --> <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"> -<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" 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height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 11px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#a-selecting-the-best-afl-compiler-for-instrumenting-the-target">Select compiler</a><br /><br />LTO mode<br />(<span>clang/clang++ 11+</span><span>)</span><br /><br />LLVM mode<br />(<span>clang/clang++ 3.8+</span><span>)</span><br /><br />GCC_PLUGIN mode<br />(<span>gcc 5+</span><span>)</span><br /><br />GCC/CLANG mode<br />(other)</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="100" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Select compiler...</text></switch></g><rect x="220" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 221px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#b-selecting-instrumentation-options">Select options</a><br /><br />Select options depending on<br />the compiler:<br /><br />COMPCOV<br />(only LLVM & LTO)<br /><br />CmpLog<br />(only LLVM & LTO)<br /><br />selective instrumentation<br />(LTO, LLVM, GCC_PLUGIN)</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="310" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Select options...</text></switch></g><path d="M 610 140 L 630 140 L 620 140 L 633.63 140" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 638.88 140 L 631.88 143.5 L 633.63 140 L 631.88 136.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><rect x="430" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" 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/>MSAN<br />TSAN<br />UBSAN</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="520" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Select sanitizer...</text></switch></g><rect x="850" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 851px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#e-instrumenting-the-target">Compile target source code</a><br /><br />Compile target source code depending on the build system:<br /><br />configure<br />CMake<br />Meson Build System<br />other</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="940" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Compile target source code...</text></switch></g><path d="M 820 140 L 840 140 L 830 140 L 843.63 140" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 848.88 140 L 841.88 143.5 L 843.63 140 L 841.88 136.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><rect x="640" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 641px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#d-modifying-the-target">Modify target</a><br /><br />Create a fuzzing harness<br />by hand for better efficiency.</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="730" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Modify 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text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 11px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#a-selecting-the-best-afl-compiler-for-instrumenting-the-target">Select compiler</a><br /><br />LTO mode<br />(<span>clang/clang++ 12+</span><span>)</span><br /><br />LLVM mode<br />(<span>clang/clang++ 3.8+</span><span>)</span><br /><br />GCC_PLUGIN mode<br />(<span>gcc 5+</span><span>)</span><br /><br />GCC/CLANG mode<br />(other)</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="100" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Select compiler...</text></switch></g><rect x="220" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 221px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#b-selecting-instrumentation-options">Select options</a><br /><br />Select options depending on<br />the compiler:<br /><br />COMPCOV<br />(only LLVM & LTO)<br /><br />CmpLog<br />(only LLVM & LTO)<br /><br />selective instrumentation<br />(LTO, LLVM, GCC_PLUGIN)</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="310" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Select options...</text></switch></g><path d="M 610 140 L 630 140 L 620 140 L 633.63 140" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 638.88 140 L 631.88 143.5 L 633.63 140 L 631.88 136.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><rect x="430" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 431px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#c-selecting-sanitizers">Select sanitizer</a><br /><br />Max. one sanitizer type each<br />in a fuzzing campaign:<br /><br />ASAN<br />CFISAN<br />LSAN<br />MSAN<br />TSAN<br />UBSAN</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="520" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Select sanitizer...</text></switch></g><rect x="850" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 851px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#e-instrumenting-the-target">Compile target source code</a><br /><br />Compile target source code depending on the build system:<br /><br />configure<br />CMake<br />Meson Build System<br />other</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="940" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Compile target source code...</text></switch></g><path d="M 820 140 L 840 140 L 830 140 L 843.63 140" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 848.88 140 L 841.88 143.5 L 843.63 140 L 841.88 136.5 Z" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="all"/><rect x="640" y="40" width="180" height="200" rx="9" ry="9" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-dasharray="3 3" pointer-events="all"/><g transform="translate(-0.5 -0.5)"><switch><foreignObject pointer-events="none" width="100%" height="100%" requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility" style="overflow: visible; text-align: left;"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="display: flex; align-items: unsafe flex-start; justify-content: unsafe center; width: 178px; height: 1px; padding-top: 47px; margin-left: 641px;"><div data-drawio-colors="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); " style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px; font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.2; pointer-events: all; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: normal;"><a href="https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#d-modifying-the-target">Modify target</a><br /><br />Create a fuzzing harness<br />by hand for better efficiency.</div></div></div></foreignObject><text x="730" y="59" fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" font-family="Helvetica" font-size="12px" text-anchor="middle">Modify target...</text></switch></g><path d="M 10 68 L 190 68" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 220 68 L 400 68" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 430 68 L 610 68" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 640 68 L 820 68" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/><path d="M 850 68 L 1030 68" fill="none" stroke="rgb(0, 0, 0)" stroke-miterlimit="10" pointer-events="stroke"/></g><switch><g requiredFeatures="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/feature#Extensibility"/><a transform="translate(0,-5)" xlink:href="https://www.diagrams.net/doc/faq/svg-export-text-problems" target="_blank"><text text-anchor="middle" font-size="10px" x="50%" y="100%">Viewer does not support full SVG 1.1</text></a></switch></svg>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/instrumentation/README.lto.md b/instrumentation/README.lto.md index df59cc2a..bd479c26 100644 --- a/instrumentation/README.lto.md +++ b/instrumentation/README.lto.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ## TL;DR: -This version requires a LLVM 11 or newer. +This version requires a LLVM 12 or newer. 1. Use afl-clang-lto/afl-clang-lto++ because the resulting binaries run slightly faster and give better coverage. @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ This version requires a LLVM 11 or newer. 2. You can use it together with COMPCOV, COMPLOG and the instrument file listing features. -3. It only works with LLVM 11 or newer. +3. It only works with LLVM 12 or newer. 4. AUTODICTIONARY feature (see below) @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ AUTODICTIONARY: 11 strings found [+] Instrumented 12071 locations with no collisions (on average 1046 collisions would be in afl-gcc/afl-clang-fast) (non-hardened mode). ``` -## Getting LLVM 11+ +## Getting LLVM 12+ ### Installing llvm @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ chmod +x llvm.sh sudo ./llvm.sh 15 all ``` -LLVM 11 to 16 should be available in all current Linux repositories. +LLVM 12 to 18 should be available in all current Linux repositories. ## How to build afl-clang-lto @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ AS=llvm-as ... afl-clang-lto is still work in progress. Known issues: -* Anything that LLVM 11+ cannot compile, afl-clang-lto cannot compile either - +* Anything that LLVM 12+ cannot compile, afl-clang-lto cannot compile either - obviously. * Anything that does not compile with LTO, afl-clang-lto cannot compile either - obviously. @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ Still more problems came up though as this only works without bugs from LLVM 9 onwards, and with high optimization the link optimization ruins the instrumented control flow graph. -This is all now fixed with LLVM 11+. The llvm's own linker is now able to load +This is all now fixed with LLVM 12+. The llvm's own linker is now able to load passes and this bypasses all problems we had. Happy end :) diff --git a/instrumentation/SanitizerCoveragePCGUARD.so.cc b/instrumentation/SanitizerCoveragePCGUARD.so.cc index aae04bb1..f88ce126 100644 --- a/instrumentation/SanitizerCoveragePCGUARD.so.cc +++ b/instrumentation/SanitizerCoveragePCGUARD.so.cc @@ -627,6 +627,13 @@ void ModuleSanitizerCoverageAFL::instrumentFunction( } + if (debug) { + + fprintf(stderr, "SanitizerCoveragePCGUARD: instrumenting %s in %s\n", + F.getName().str().c_str(), F.getParent()->getName().str().c_str()); + + } + InjectCoverage(F, BlocksToInstrument, IsLeafFunc); // InjectTraceForCmp(F, CmpTraceTargets); // InjectTraceForSwitch(F, SwitchTraceTargets); diff --git a/instrumentation/afl-compiler-rt.o.c b/instrumentation/afl-compiler-rt.o.c index 39a762b6..8e55d6a0 100644 --- a/instrumentation/afl-compiler-rt.o.c +++ b/instrumentation/afl-compiler-rt.o.c @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ #define __USE_GNU #endif #include <dlfcn.h> + +__attribute__((weak)) void __sanitizer_symbolize_pc(void *, const char *fmt, + char *out_buf, + size_t out_buf_size); #endif #ifdef __ANDROID__ @@ -124,8 +128,8 @@ struct afl_module_info_t { uintptr_t base_address; // PC Guard start/stop - u32 start; - u32 stop; + u32 *start; + u32 *stop; // PC Table begin/end const uintptr_t *pcs_beg; @@ -147,6 +151,18 @@ afl_module_info_t *__afl_module_info = NULL; u32 __afl_pcmap_size = 0; uintptr_t *__afl_pcmap_ptr = NULL; + +typedef struct { + + uintptr_t start; + u32 len; + +} FilterPCEntry; + +u32 __afl_filter_pcs_size = 0; +FilterPCEntry *__afl_filter_pcs = NULL; +u8 *__afl_filter_pcs_module = NULL; + #endif // __AFL_CODE_COVERAGE /* 1 if we are running in afl, and the forkserver was started, else 0 */ @@ -1587,15 +1603,116 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard(uint32_t *guard) { } #ifdef __AFL_CODE_COVERAGE -void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, - const uintptr_t *pcs_end) { +void afl_read_pc_filter_file(const char *filter_file) { - if (__afl_debug) { + FILE *file; + char ch; + + file = fopen(filter_file, "r"); + if (file == NULL) { + + perror("Error opening file"); + return; + + } + + // Check how many PCs we expect to read + while ((ch = fgetc(file)) != EOF) { + + if (ch == '\n') { __afl_filter_pcs_size++; } + + } + + // Rewind to actually read the PCs + fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET); + + __afl_filter_pcs = malloc(__afl_filter_pcs_size * sizeof(FilterPCEntry)); + if (!__afl_filter_pcs) { + + perror("Error allocating PC array"); + return; + + } + + for (size_t i = 0; i < __afl_filter_pcs_size; i++) { + + fscanf(file, "%lx", &(__afl_filter_pcs[i].start)); + ch = fgetc(file); // Read tab + fscanf(file, "%u", &(__afl_filter_pcs[i].len)); + ch = fgetc(file); // Read tab + + if (!__afl_filter_pcs_module) { + + // Read the module name and store it. + // TODO: We only support one module here right now although + // there is technically no reason to support multiple modules + // in one go. + size_t max_module_len = 255; + size_t i = 0; + __afl_filter_pcs_module = malloc(max_module_len); + while (i < max_module_len - 1 && + (__afl_filter_pcs_module[i] = fgetc(file)) != '\t') { + + ++i; + + } - fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init called\n"); + __afl_filter_pcs_module[i] = '\0'; + fprintf(stderr, "DEBUGXXX: Read module name %s\n", + __afl_filter_pcs_module); + + } + + while ((ch = fgetc(file)) != '\n' && ch != EOF) + ; + + } + + fclose(file); + +} + +u32 locate_in_pcs(uintptr_t needle, u32 *index) { + + size_t lower_bound = 0; + size_t upper_bound = __afl_filter_pcs_size - 1; + + while (lower_bound < __afl_filter_pcs_size && lower_bound <= upper_bound) { + + size_t current_index = lower_bound + (upper_bound - lower_bound) / 2; + + if (__afl_filter_pcs[current_index].start <= needle) { + + if (__afl_filter_pcs[current_index].start + + __afl_filter_pcs[current_index].len > + needle) { + + // Hit + *index = current_index; + return 1; + + } else { + + lower_bound = current_index + 1; + + } + + } else { + + if (!current_index) { break; } + upper_bound = current_index - 1; + + } } + return 0; + +} + +void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, + const uintptr_t *pcs_end) { + // If for whatever reason, we cannot get dlinfo here, then pc_guard_init also // couldn't get it and we'd end up attributing to the wrong module. Dl_info dlinfo; @@ -1608,6 +1725,16 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, } + if (__afl_debug) { + + fprintf( + stderr, + "DEBUG: (%u) __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init called for module %s with %ld " + "PCs\n", + getpid(), dlinfo.dli_fname, pcs_end - pcs_beg); + + } + afl_module_info_t *last_module_info = __afl_module_info; while (last_module_info && last_module_info->next) { @@ -1623,34 +1750,78 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, } + if (strcmp(dlinfo.dli_fname, last_module_info->name)) { + + // This can happen with modules being loaded after the forkserver + // where we decide to not track the module. In that case we must + // not track it here either. + fprintf( + stderr, + "WARNING: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init module info mismatch: %s vs %s\n", + dlinfo.dli_fname, last_module_info->name); + return; + + } + last_module_info->pcs_beg = pcs_beg; last_module_info->pcs_end = pcs_end; + // This is a direct filter based on symbolizing inside the runtime. + // It should only be used with smaller binaries to avoid long startup + // times. Currently, this only supports a single token to scan for. + const char *pc_filter = getenv("AFL_PC_FILTER"); + + // This is a much faster PC filter based on pre-symbolized input data + // that is sorted for fast lookup through binary search. This method + // of filtering is suitable even for very large binaries. + const char *pc_filter_file = getenv("AFL_PC_FILTER_FILE"); + if (pc_filter_file && !__afl_filter_pcs) { + + afl_read_pc_filter_file(pc_filter_file); + + } + // Now update the pcmap. If this is the last module coming in, after all // pre-loaded code, then this will also map all of our delayed previous // modules. - - if (!__afl_pcmap_ptr) { return; } - + // for (afl_module_info_t *mod_info = __afl_module_info; mod_info; mod_info = mod_info->next) { if (mod_info->mapped) { continue; } + if (!mod_info->start) { + + fprintf(stderr, + "ERROR: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init called with mod_info->start == " + "NULL (%s)\n", + mod_info->name); + abort(); + + } + PCTableEntry *start = (PCTableEntry *)(mod_info->pcs_beg); PCTableEntry *end = (PCTableEntry *)(mod_info->pcs_end); + if (!*mod_info->stop) { continue; } + u32 in_module_index = 0; while (start < end) { - if (mod_info->start + in_module_index >= __afl_map_size) { + if (*mod_info->start + in_module_index >= __afl_map_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init out of bounds?!\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "ERROR: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init out of bounds?! Start: %u " + "Stop: %u Map Size: %u (%s)\n", + *mod_info->start, *mod_info->stop, __afl_map_size, + mod_info->name); abort(); } + u32 orig_start_index = *mod_info->start; + uintptr_t PC = start->PC; // This is what `GetPreviousInstructionPc` in sanitizer runtime does @@ -1660,7 +1831,58 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, // Calculate relative offset in module PC = PC - mod_info->base_address; - __afl_pcmap_ptr[mod_info->start + in_module_index] = PC; + if (__afl_pcmap_ptr) { + + __afl_pcmap_ptr[orig_start_index + in_module_index] = PC; + + } + + if (pc_filter) { + + char PcDescr[1024]; + // This function is a part of the sanitizer run-time. + // To use it, link with AddressSanitizer or other sanitizer. + __sanitizer_symbolize_pc((void *)start->PC, "%p %F %L", PcDescr, + sizeof(PcDescr)); + + if (strstr(PcDescr, pc_filter)) { + + if (__afl_debug) + fprintf( + stderr, + "DEBUG: Selective instrumentation match: %s (PC %p Index %u)\n", + PcDescr, (void *)start->PC, + *(mod_info->start + in_module_index)); + // No change to guard needed + + } else { + + // Null out the guard to disable this edge + *(mod_info->start + in_module_index) = 0; + + } + + } + + if (__afl_filter_pcs && strstr(mod_info->name, __afl_filter_pcs_module)) { + + u32 result_index; + if (locate_in_pcs(PC, &result_index)) { + + if (__afl_debug) + fprintf(stderr, + "DEBUG: Selective instrumentation match: (PC %lx File " + "Index %u PC Index %u)\n", + PC, result_index, in_module_index); + + } else { + + // Null out the guard to disable this edge + *(mod_info->start + in_module_index) = 0; + + } + + } start++; in_module_index++; @@ -1671,8 +1893,10 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, if (__afl_debug) { - fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init initialized %u PCs\n", - in_module_index); + fprintf(stderr, + "DEBUG: __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init successfully mapped %s with %u " + "PCs\n", + mod_info->name, in_module_index); } @@ -1706,9 +1930,9 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init(uint32_t *start, uint32_t *stop) { fprintf( stderr, "DEBUG: Running __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init: %p-%p (%lu edges) " - "after_fs=%u\n", + "after_fs=%u *start=%u\n", start, stop, (unsigned long)(stop - start), - __afl_already_initialized_forkserver); + __afl_already_initialized_forkserver, *start); } @@ -1740,8 +1964,8 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init(uint32_t *start, uint32_t *stop) { mod_info->id = last_module_info ? last_module_info->id + 1 : 0; mod_info->name = strdup(dlinfo.dli_fname); mod_info->base_address = (uintptr_t)dlinfo.dli_fbase; - mod_info->start = 0; - mod_info->stop = 0; + mod_info->start = NULL; + mod_info->stop = NULL; mod_info->pcs_beg = NULL; mod_info->pcs_end = NULL; mod_info->mapped = 0; @@ -1757,8 +1981,12 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init(uint32_t *start, uint32_t *stop) { } - fprintf(stderr, "[pcmap] Module: %s Base Address: %p\n", dlinfo.dli_fname, - dlinfo.dli_fbase); + if (__afl_debug) { + + fprintf(stderr, "[pcmap] Module: %s Base Address: %p\n", + dlinfo.dli_fname, dlinfo.dli_fbase); + + } } @@ -1861,12 +2089,17 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init(uint32_t *start, uint32_t *stop) { #ifdef __AFL_CODE_COVERAGE if (mod_info) { - mod_info->start = *orig_start; - mod_info->stop = *(stop - 1); + if (!mod_info->start) { + + mod_info->start = orig_start; + mod_info->stop = stop - 1; + + } + if (__afl_debug) { fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: [pcmap] Start Index: %u Stop Index: %u\n", - mod_info->start, mod_info->stop); + *(mod_info->start), *(mod_info->stop)); } diff --git a/instrumentation/afl-llvm-common.cc b/instrumentation/afl-llvm-common.cc index 96952bd6..8e9e7800 100644 --- a/instrumentation/afl-llvm-common.cc +++ b/instrumentation/afl-llvm-common.cc @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ void initInstrumentList() { if (debug) DEBUGF("loaded allowlist with %zu file and %zu function entries\n", - allowListFiles.size(), allowListFunctions.size()); + allowListFiles.size() / 4, allowListFunctions.size() / 4); } @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ void initInstrumentList() { if (debug) DEBUGF("loaded denylist with %zu file and %zu function entries\n", - denyListFiles.size(), denyListFunctions.size()); + denyListFiles.size() / 4, denyListFunctions.size() / 4); } diff --git a/nyx_mode/LIBNYX_VERSION b/nyx_mode/LIBNYX_VERSION index da3939ad..9aae19be 100644 --- a/nyx_mode/LIBNYX_VERSION +++ b/nyx_mode/LIBNYX_VERSION @@ -1 +1 @@ -512058a +6833d23 diff --git a/nyx_mode/QEMU-Nyx b/nyx_mode/QEMU-Nyx -Subproject 02a6f2aed360cfe76bb3d788dafe517c350d74e +Subproject 1def26f83e83556d767754581fa52081ffb54b0 diff --git a/nyx_mode/QEMU_NYX_VERSION b/nyx_mode/QEMU_NYX_VERSION index 4f58054c..cac32d41 100644 --- a/nyx_mode/QEMU_NYX_VERSION +++ b/nyx_mode/QEMU_NYX_VERSION @@ -1 +1 @@ -02a6f2aed3 +1def26f83e diff --git a/nyx_mode/README.md b/nyx_mode/README.md index aee9879e..7a2a8e6c 100644 --- a/nyx_mode/README.md +++ b/nyx_mode/README.md @@ -84,9 +84,17 @@ Then the final step: we generate the Nyx package configuration: python3 nyx_mode/packer/packer/nyx_config_gen.py PACKAGE-DIRECTORY Kernel ``` - ## Fuzzing with Nyx mode +Note that you need to load the kvm kernel modules for Nyx: +``` +sudo modprobe -r kvm-intel +sudo modprobe -r kvm +sudo modprobe kvm enable_vmware_backdoor=y +sudo modprobe kvm-intel +cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/enable_vmware_backdoor | grep -q Y && echi OK || echo KVM module problem +``` + All the hard parts are done, fuzzing with Nyx mode is easy - just supply the `PACKAGE-DIRECTORY` as fuzzing target and specify the `-X` option to afl-fuzz: @@ -94,16 +102,8 @@ All the hard parts are done, fuzzing with Nyx mode is easy - just supply the afl-fuzz -i in -o out -X -- ./PACKAGE-DIRECTORY ``` -Most likely your first run will fail because the Linux modules have to be -specially set up, but afl-fuzz will tell you this on startup and how to rectify -the situation: - -``` -sudo modprobe -r kvm-intel # or kvm-amd for AMD processors -sudo modprobe -r kvm -sudo modprobe kvm enable_vmware_backdoor=y -sudo modprobe kvm-intel # or kvm-amd for AMD processors -``` +If you get a forkserver error upon starting then you did not load the Linux +kvm kernel modules, see above. If you want to fuzz in parallel (and you should!), then this has to be done in a special way: diff --git a/nyx_mode/build_nyx_support.sh b/nyx_mode/build_nyx_support.sh index 581a8292..fda4ec12 100755 --- a/nyx_mode/build_nyx_support.sh +++ b/nyx_mode/build_nyx_support.sh @@ -9,6 +9,21 @@ echo echo "[*] Performing basic sanity checks..." +if [ "$CI" = "true" ]; then + + echo "[-] Error: nyx_mode cannot be tested in the Github CI, skipping ..." + exit 0 + +fi + + +if [ -n "$NO_NYX" ]; then + + echo "[-] Error: the NO_NYX environment variable is set, please unset." + exit 0 + +fi + if [ ! "$(uname -s)" = "Linux" ]; then echo "[-] Error: Nyx mode is only available on Linux." @@ -23,11 +38,17 @@ if [ ! "$(uname -m)" = "x86_64" ]; then fi +cargo help > /dev/null 2>&1 || { + echo "[-] Error: Rust is not installed." + exit 0 +} + echo "[*] Making sure all Nyx is checked out" if git status 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then + set +e git submodule init echo "[*] initializing QEMU-Nyx submodule" git submodule update ./QEMU-Nyx 2>/dev/null # ignore errors @@ -35,6 +56,7 @@ if git status 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then git submodule update ./packer 2>/dev/null # ignore errors echo "[*] initializing libnyx submodule" git submodule update ./libnyx 2>/dev/null # ignore errors + set -e else @@ -48,20 +70,57 @@ test -e packer/.git || { echo "[-] packer not checked out, please install git or test -e libnyx/.git || { echo "[-] libnyx not checked out, please install git or check your internet connection." ; exit 1 ; } test -e QEMU-Nyx/.git || { echo "[-] QEMU-Nyx not checked out, please install git or check your internet connection." ; exit 1 ; } -echo "[*] checking packer init.cpio.gz ..." -if [ ! -f "packer/linux_initramfs/init.cpio.gz" ]; then - (cd packer/linux_initramfs/ && sh pack.sh) + +QEMU_NYX_VERSION="$(cat ./QEMU_NYX_VERSION)" +cd "./QEMU-Nyx" || exit 1 +if [ -n "$NO_CHECKOUT" ]; then + echo "[*] Skipping checkout to $QEMU_NYX_VERSION" +else + echo "[*] Checking out $QEMU_NYX_VERSION" + set +e + sh -c 'git stash' 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null + git pull 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null + git checkout "$QEMU_NYX_VERSION" || echo Warning: could not check out to commit $QEMU_NYX_VERSION + set -e fi +cd - > /dev/null -echo "[*] Checking libnyx ..." -if [ ! -f "libnyx/libnyx/target/release/liblibnyx.a" ]; then - (cd libnyx/libnyx && cargo build --release) +PACKER_VERSION="$(cat ./PACKER_VERSION)" +cd "./packer" || exit 1 +if [ -n "$NO_CHECKOUT" ]; then + echo "[*] Skipping checkout to $PACKER_VERSION" +else + echo "[*] Checking out $PACKER_VERSION" + set +e + sh -c 'git stash' 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null + git pull 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null + git checkout "$PACKER_VERSION" || echo Warning: could not check out to commit $PACKER_VERSION + set -e fi +cd - > /dev/null -echo "[*] Checking QEMU-Nyx ..." -if [ ! -f "QEMU-Nyx/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64" ]; then - (cd QEMU-Nyx && ./compile_qemu_nyx.sh static) +LIBNYX_VERSION="$(cat ./LIBNYX_VERSION)" +cd "./libnyx/" || exit 1 +if [ -n "$NO_CHECKOUT" ]; then + echo "[*] Skipping checkout to $LIBNYX_VERSION" +else + echo "[*] Checking out $LIBNYX_VERSION" + set +e + sh -c 'git stash' 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null + git pull 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null + git checkout "$LIBNYX_VERSION" || echo Warning: could not check out to commit $LIBNYX_VERSION + set -e fi +cd - > /dev/null + +echo "[*] checking packer init.cpio.gz ..." +(cd packer/linux_initramfs/ && sh pack.sh) + +echo "[*] Checking libnyx ..." +(cd libnyx/libnyx && cargo build --release) + +echo "[*] Checking QEMU-Nyx ..." +(cd QEMU-Nyx && ./compile_qemu_nyx.sh static ) echo "[*] Checking libnyx.so ..." cp libnyx/libnyx/target/release/liblibnyx.so ../libnyx.so diff --git a/nyx_mode/libnyx b/nyx_mode/libnyx -Subproject 512058a68d58b1a90a4e3971b526a955559735b +Subproject 6833d236dfe785a8a23d8c8d79e74c99fa63500 diff --git a/nyx_mode/update_ref.sh b/nyx_mode/update_ref.sh index 898a803f..146a1255 100755 --- a/nyx_mode/update_ref.sh +++ b/nyx_mode/update_ref.sh @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ cd .. rm "$UC_VERSION_FILE" echo "$NEW_VERSION" > "$UC_VERSION_FILE" -echo "Done. New XXX version is $NEW_VERSION." +echo "Done. New libnyx version is $NEW_VERSION." UC_VERSION_FILE='./PACKER_VERSION' @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ cd .. rm "$UC_VERSION_FILE" echo "$NEW_VERSION" > "$UC_VERSION_FILE" -echo "Done. New XXX version is $NEW_VERSION." +echo "Done. New packer version is $NEW_VERSION." UC_VERSION_FILE='./QEMU_NYX_VERSION' @@ -95,5 +95,5 @@ cd .. rm "$UC_VERSION_FILE" echo "$NEW_VERSION" > "$UC_VERSION_FILE" -echo "Done. New XXX version is $NEW_VERSION." +echo "Done. New QEMU-Nyx version is $NEW_VERSION." diff --git a/src/afl-cc.c b/src/afl-cc.c index 192c5423..c300ddfc 100644 --- a/src/afl-cc.c +++ b/src/afl-cc.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ #define MAX_PARAMS_NUM 2048 #endif -/* Global declarations */ +/** Global declarations -----BEGIN----- **/ typedef enum { @@ -170,8 +170,11 @@ typedef struct aflcc_state { u8 have_instr_env, have_gcc, have_clang, have_llvm, have_gcc_plugin, have_lto, have_optimized_pcguard, have_instr_list; - u8 fortify_set, asan_set, x_set, bit_mode, preprocessor_only, have_unroll, - have_o, have_pic, have_c, shared_linking, partial_linking, non_dash; + u8 fortify_set, x_set, bit_mode, preprocessor_only, have_unroll, have_o, + have_pic, have_c, shared_linking, partial_linking, non_dash, have_fp, + have_flto, have_hidden, have_fortify, have_fcf, have_staticasan, + have_rust_asanrt, have_asan, have_msan, have_ubsan, have_lsan, have_tsan, + have_cfisan; // u8 *march_opt; u8 need_aflpplib; @@ -184,25 +187,27 @@ typedef struct aflcc_state { void aflcc_state_init(aflcc_state_t *, u8 *argv0); -/* Try to find a specific runtime we need, the path to obj would be - allocated and returned. Otherwise it returns NULL on fail. */ u8 *find_object(aflcc_state_t *, u8 *obj); void find_built_deps(aflcc_state_t *); -static inline void limit_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u32 add) { +/* Insert param into the new argv, raise error if MAX_PARAMS_NUM exceeded. */ +static inline void insert_param(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *param) { - if (aflcc->cc_par_cnt + add >= MAX_PARAMS_NUM) + if (unlikely(aflcc->cc_par_cnt + 1 >= MAX_PARAMS_NUM)) FATAL("Too many command line parameters, please increase MAX_PARAMS_NUM."); -} - -static inline void insert_param(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *param) { - aflcc->cc_params[aflcc->cc_par_cnt++] = param; } +/* + Insert a param which contains path to the object file. It uses find_object to + get the path based on the name `obj`, and then uses a sprintf like method to + format it with `fmt`. If `fmt` is NULL, the inserted arg is same as the path. + If `msg` provided, it should be an error msg raised if the path can't be + found. `obj` must not be NULL. +*/ static inline void insert_object(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *obj, u8 *fmt, u8 *msg) { @@ -232,6 +237,7 @@ static inline void insert_object(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *obj, u8 *fmt, } +/* Insert params into the new argv, make clang load the pass. */ static inline void load_llvm_pass(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *pass) { #if LLVM_MAJOR >= 11 /* use new pass manager */ @@ -292,8 +298,12 @@ void add_lto_linker(aflcc_state_t *); void add_lto_passes(aflcc_state_t *); void add_runtime(aflcc_state_t *); -/* Working state */ +/** Global declarations -----END----- **/ +/* + Init global state struct. We also extract the callname, + check debug options and if in C++ mode here. +*/ void aflcc_state_init(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *argv0) { // Default NULL/0 is a good start @@ -353,7 +363,7 @@ void aflcc_state_init(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *argv0) { } /* - in find_object() we look here: + Try to find a specific runtime we need, in here: 1. firstly we check the $AFL_PATH environment variable location if set 2. next we check argv[0] if it has path information and use it @@ -367,7 +377,6 @@ void aflcc_state_init(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *argv0) { if all these attempts fail - we return NULL and the caller has to decide what to do. Otherwise the path to obj would be allocated and returned. */ - u8 *find_object(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *obj) { u8 *argv0 = aflcc->argv0; @@ -500,6 +509,10 @@ u8 *find_object(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *obj) { } +/* + Deduce some info about compiler toolchains in current system, + from the building results of AFL++ +*/ void find_built_deps(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { char *ptr = NULL; @@ -572,8 +585,9 @@ void find_built_deps(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* compiler_mode & instrument_mode selecting */ +/** compiler_mode & instrument_mode selecting -----BEGIN----- **/ +/* Select compiler_mode by callname, such as "afl-clang-fast", etc. */ void compiler_mode_by_callname(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (strncmp(aflcc->callname, "afl-clang-fast", 14) == 0) { @@ -611,30 +625,26 @@ void compiler_mode_by_callname(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { aflcc->compiler_mode = GCC_PLUGIN; -#if defined(__x86_64__) - } else if (strncmp(aflcc->callname, "afl-gcc", 7) == 0 || strncmp(aflcc->callname, "afl-g++", 7) == 0) { aflcc->compiler_mode = GCC; -#endif - -#if defined(__x86_64__) - } else if (strcmp(aflcc->callname, "afl-clang") == 0 || strcmp(aflcc->callname, "afl-clang++") == 0) { aflcc->compiler_mode = CLANG; -#endif - } } +/* + Select compiler_mode by env AFL_CC_COMPILER. And passthrough mode can be + regarded as a special compiler_mode, so we check for it here, too. +*/ void compiler_mode_by_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (getenv("AFL_PASSTHROUGH") || getenv("AFL_NOOPT")) { @@ -675,22 +685,14 @@ void compiler_mode_by_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { aflcc->compiler_mode = GCC_PLUGIN; -#if defined(__x86_64__) - } else if (strcasecmp(ptr, "GCC") == 0) { aflcc->compiler_mode = GCC; -#endif - -#if defined(__x86_64__) - } else if (strcasecmp(ptr, "CLANG") == 0) { aflcc->compiler_mode = CLANG; -#endif - } else FATAL("Unknown AFL_CC_COMPILER mode: %s\n", ptr); @@ -699,7 +701,13 @@ void compiler_mode_by_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -// If it can be inferred, instrument_mode would also be set +/* + Select compiler_mode by command line options --afl-... + If it can be inferred, instrument_mode would also be set. + This can supersedes previous result based on callname + or AFL_CC_COMPILER. And "--afl_noopt"/"--afl-noopt" will + be overwritten by "-g". +*/ void compiler_mode_by_cmdline(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { char *ptr = NULL; @@ -774,22 +782,14 @@ void compiler_mode_by_cmdline(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { aflcc->compiler_mode = GCC_PLUGIN; -#if defined(__x86_64__) - } else if (strcasecmp(ptr, "GCC") == 0) { aflcc->compiler_mode = GCC; -#endif - -#if defined(__x86_64__) - } else if (strncasecmp(ptr, "CLANG", 5) == 0) { aflcc->compiler_mode = CLANG; -#endif - } else FATAL("Unknown --afl-... compiler mode: %s\n", argv[i]); @@ -800,6 +800,12 @@ void compiler_mode_by_cmdline(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { } +/* + Select instrument_mode by those envs in old style: + - USE_TRACE_PC, AFL_USE_TRACE_PC, AFL_LLVM_USE_TRACE_PC, AFL_TRACE_PC + - AFL_LLVM_CALLER, AFL_LLVM_CTX, AFL_LLVM_CTX_K + - AFL_LLVM_NGRAM_SIZE +*/ static void instrument_mode_old_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM") || getenv("INSTRIM") || @@ -859,7 +865,11 @@ static void instrument_mode_old_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -// compiler_mode would also be set if depended by the instrument_mode +/* + Select instrument_mode by env 'AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT'. + Previous compiler_mode will be superseded, if required by some + values of instrument_mode. +*/ static void instrument_mode_new_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (!getenv("AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT")) { return; } @@ -960,7 +970,6 @@ static void instrument_mode_new_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -#if defined(__x86_64__) if (strcasecmp(ptr2, "gcc") == 0) { if (!aflcc->instrument_mode || aflcc->instrument_mode == INSTRUMENT_GCC) @@ -975,9 +984,6 @@ static void instrument_mode_new_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -#endif - -#if defined(__x86_64__) if (strcasecmp(ptr2, "clang") == 0) { if (!aflcc->instrument_mode || aflcc->instrument_mode == INSTRUMENT_CLANG) @@ -992,8 +998,6 @@ static void instrument_mode_new_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -#endif - if (strncasecmp(ptr2, "ctx-", strlen("ctx-")) == 0 || strncasecmp(ptr2, "kctx-", strlen("c-ctx-")) == 0 || strncasecmp(ptr2, "k-ctx-", strlen("k-ctx-")) == 0) { @@ -1089,6 +1093,11 @@ static void instrument_mode_new_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* + Select instrument_mode by envs, the top wrapper. We check + have_instr_env firstly, then call instrument_mode_old_environ + and instrument_mode_new_environ sequentially. +*/ void instrument_mode_by_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT_FILE") || getenv("AFL_LLVM_WHITELIST") || @@ -1112,6 +1121,10 @@ void instrument_mode_by_environ(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* + Workaround to ensure CALLER, CTX, K-CTX and NGRAM + instrumentation were used correctly. +*/ static void instrument_opt_mode_exclude(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if ((aflcc->instrument_opt_mode & INSTRUMENT_OPT_CTX) && @@ -1147,6 +1160,11 @@ static void instrument_opt_mode_exclude(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* + Last step of compiler_mode & instrument_mode selecting. + We have a few of workarounds here, to check any corner cases, + prepare for a series of fallbacks, and raise warnings or errors. +*/ void mode_final_checkout(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { if (aflcc->instrument_opt_mode && @@ -1180,11 +1198,11 @@ void mode_final_checkout(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { switch (aflcc->compiler_mode) { case GCC: - if (!aflcc->have_gcc) FATAL("afl-gcc not available on your platform!"); + if (!aflcc->have_gcc) FATAL("afl-gcc is not available on your platform!"); break; case CLANG: if (!aflcc->have_clang) - FATAL("afl-clang not available on your platform!"); + FATAL("afl-clang is not available on your platform!"); break; case LLVM: if (!aflcc->have_llvm) @@ -1351,6 +1369,10 @@ void mode_final_checkout(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { } +/* + Print welcome message on screen, giving brief notes about + compiler_mode and instrument_mode. +*/ void mode_notification(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { char *ptr2 = alloc_printf(" + NGRAM-%u", aflcc->ngram_size); @@ -1389,6 +1411,17 @@ void mode_notification(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* + Set argv[0] required by execvp. It can be + - specified by env AFL_CXX + - g++ or clang++ + - CLANGPP_BIN or LLVM_BINDIR/clang++ + when in C++ mode, or + - specified by env AFL_CC + - gcc or clang + - CLANG_BIN or LLVM_BINDIR/clang + otherwise. +*/ void add_real_argv0(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { static u8 llvm_fullpath[PATH_MAX]; @@ -1455,7 +1488,9 @@ void add_real_argv0(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* Macro defs for the preprocessor */ +/** compiler_mode & instrument_mode selecting -----END----- **/ + +/** Macro defs for the preprocessor -----BEGIN----- **/ void add_defs_common(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { @@ -1464,8 +1499,11 @@ void add_defs_common(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* See instrumentation/README.instrument_list.md# - 2-selective-instrumentation-with-_afl_coverage-directives */ +/* + __afl_coverage macro defs. See + instrumentation/README.instrument_list.md# + 2-selective-instrumentation-with-_afl_coverage-directives +*/ void add_defs_selective_instr(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (aflcc->plusplus_mode) { @@ -1499,9 +1537,11 @@ void add_defs_selective_instr(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* As documented in instrumentation/README.persistent_mode.md, deferred - forkserver initialization and persistent mode are not available in afl-gcc - and afl-clang. */ +/* + Macro defs for persistent mode. As documented in + instrumentation/README.persistent_mode.md, deferred forkserver initialization + and persistent mode are not available in afl-gcc and afl-clang. +*/ void add_defs_persistent_mode(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (aflcc->compiler_mode == GCC || aflcc->compiler_mode == CLANG) return; @@ -1552,7 +1592,7 @@ void add_defs_persistent_mode(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { "({ static volatile const char *_B __attribute__((used,unused)); " " _B = (const char*)\"" PERSIST_SIG "\"; " - "extern int __afl_connected;" + "extern __attribute__((visibility(\"default\"))) int __afl_connected;" #ifdef __APPLE__ "__attribute__((visibility(\"default\"))) " "int _L(unsigned int) __asm__(\"___afl_persistent_loop\"); " @@ -1580,9 +1620,15 @@ void add_defs_persistent_mode(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* Control _FORTIFY_SOURCE */ +/* + Control macro def of _FORTIFY_SOURCE. It will do nothing + if we detect this routine has been called previously, or + the macro already here in these existing args. +*/ void add_defs_fortify(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 action) { + if (aflcc->have_fortify) { return; } + switch (action) { case 1: @@ -1599,8 +1645,11 @@ void add_defs_fortify(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 action) { } + aflcc->have_fortify = 1; + } +/* Macro defs of __AFL_LEAK_CHECK, __AFL_LSAN_ON and __AFL_LSAN_OFF */ void add_defs_lsan_ctrl(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { insert_param(aflcc, "-includesanitizer/lsan_interface.h"); @@ -1613,7 +1662,9 @@ void add_defs_lsan_ctrl(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* About fsanitize (including PCGUARD features) */ +/** Macro defs for the preprocessor -----END----- **/ + +/** About -fsanitize -----BEGIN----- **/ /* For input "-fsanitize=...", it: @@ -1692,26 +1743,59 @@ static u8 fsanitize_fuzzer_comma(char *string) { } +/* + Parse and process possible -fsanitize related args, return PARAM_MISS + if nothing matched. We have 3 main tasks here for these args: + - Check which one of those sanitizers present here. + - Check if libfuzzer present. We need to block the request of enable + libfuzzer, and link harness with our libAFLDriver.a later. + - Check if SanCov allow/denylist options present. We need to try switching + to LLVMNATIVE instead of using our optimized PCGUARD anyway. If we + can't make it finally for various reasons, just drop these options. +*/ param_st parse_fsanitize(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan) { param_st final_ = PARAM_MISS; - if (!strncmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize-coverage-", 20) && - strstr(cur_argv, "list=")) { - - if (scan) { - - aflcc->have_instr_list = 1; - final_ = PARAM_SCAN; +// MACRO START +#define HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(v, k) \ + do { \ + \ + if (strstr(cur_argv, "=" STRINGIFY(k)) || \ + strstr(cur_argv, "," STRINGIFY(k))) { \ + \ + if (scan) { \ + \ + aflcc->have_##v = 1; \ + final_ = PARAM_SCAN; \ + \ + } else { \ + \ + final_ = PARAM_KEEP; \ + \ + } \ + \ + } \ + \ + } while (0) - } else { + // MACRO END - final_ = PARAM_KEEP; // may be set to DROP next + if (!strncmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize=", strlen("-fsanitize="))) { - } + HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(asan, address); + HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(msan, memory); + HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(ubsan, undefined); + HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(tsan, thread); + HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(lsan, leak); + HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP(cfisan, cfi); } +#undef HAVE_SANITIZER_SCAN_KEEP + + // We can't use a "else if" there, because some of the following + // matching rules overlap with those in the if-statement above. if (!strcmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize=fuzzer")) { if (scan) { @@ -1751,44 +1835,27 @@ param_st parse_fsanitize(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan) { } - } else if ((!strncmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize=fuzzer-", + } else if (!strncmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize-coverage-", 20) && - strlen("-fsanitize=fuzzer-")) || - !strncmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize-coverage", - strlen("-fsanitize-coverage"))) && - (strncmp(cur_argv, "sanitize-coverage-allow", - strlen("sanitize-coverage-allow")) && - strncmp(cur_argv, "sanitize-coverage-deny", - strlen("sanitize-coverage-deny")) && - aflcc->instrument_mode != INSTRUMENT_LLVMNATIVE)) { + strstr(cur_argv, "list=")) { if (scan) { + aflcc->have_instr_list = 1; final_ = PARAM_SCAN; } else { - if (!be_quiet) { WARNF("Found '%s' - stripping!", cur_argv); } - final_ = PARAM_DROP; - - } + if (aflcc->instrument_mode != INSTRUMENT_LLVMNATIVE) { - } - - if (!strcmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize=address") || - !strcmp(cur_argv, "-fsanitize=memory")) { - - if (scan) { + if (!be_quiet) { WARNF("Found '%s' - stripping!", cur_argv); } + final_ = PARAM_DROP; - // "-fsanitize=undefined,address" may be un-treated, but it's OK. - aflcc->asan_set = 1; - final_ = PARAM_SCAN; + } else { - } else { + final_ = PARAM_KEEP; - // It's impossible that final_ is PARAM_DROP before, - // so no checks are needed here. - final_ = PARAM_KEEP; + } } @@ -1800,76 +1867,125 @@ param_st parse_fsanitize(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan) { } +/* + Add params for sanitizers. Here we need to consider: + - Use static runtime for asan, as much as possible. + - ASAN, MSAN, AFL_HARDEN are mutually exclusive. + - Add options if not found there, on request of AFL_USE_ASAN, AFL_USE_MSAN, + etc. + - Update have_* so that functions called after this can have correct context. + However this also means any functions called before should NOT depend on + these have_*, otherwise they may not work as expected. +*/ void add_sanitizers(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, char **envp) { - if (!aflcc->asan_set) { + if (getenv("AFL_USE_ASAN") || aflcc->have_asan) { + + if (getenv("AFL_USE_MSAN") || aflcc->have_msan) + FATAL("ASAN and MSAN are mutually exclusive"); - if (getenv("AFL_USE_ASAN")) { + if (getenv("AFL_HARDEN")) + FATAL("ASAN and AFL_HARDEN are mutually exclusive"); - if (getenv("AFL_USE_MSAN")) FATAL("ASAN and MSAN are mutually exclusive"); + if (aflcc->compiler_mode == GCC_PLUGIN && !aflcc->have_staticasan) { - if (getenv("AFL_HARDEN")) - FATAL("ASAN and AFL_HARDEN are mutually exclusive"); + insert_param(aflcc, "-static-libasan"); - add_defs_fortify(aflcc, 0); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=address"); + } - } else if (getenv("AFL_USE_MSAN")) { + add_defs_fortify(aflcc, 0); + if (!aflcc->have_asan) { insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=address"); } + aflcc->have_asan = 1; - if (getenv("AFL_USE_ASAN")) FATAL("ASAN and MSAN are mutually exclusive"); + } else if (getenv("AFL_USE_MSAN") || aflcc->have_msan) { - if (getenv("AFL_HARDEN")) - FATAL("MSAN and AFL_HARDEN are mutually exclusive"); + if (getenv("AFL_USE_ASAN") || aflcc->have_asan) + FATAL("ASAN and MSAN are mutually exclusive"); - add_defs_fortify(aflcc, 0); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=memory"); + if (getenv("AFL_HARDEN")) + FATAL("MSAN and AFL_HARDEN are mutually exclusive"); - } + add_defs_fortify(aflcc, 0); + if (!aflcc->have_msan) { insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=memory"); } + aflcc->have_msan = 1; } - if (getenv("AFL_USE_UBSAN")) { + if (getenv("AFL_USE_UBSAN") || aflcc->have_ubsan) { + + if (!aflcc->have_ubsan) { + + insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=undefined"); + insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error"); + insert_param(aflcc, "-fno-sanitize-recover=all"); + + } + + if (!aflcc->have_fp) { - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=undefined"); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error"); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fno-sanitize-recover=all"); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fno-omit-frame-pointer"); + insert_param(aflcc, "-fno-omit-frame-pointer"); + aflcc->have_fp = 1; + + } + + aflcc->have_ubsan = 1; } - if (getenv("AFL_USE_TSAN")) { + if (getenv("AFL_USE_TSAN") || aflcc->have_tsan) { + + if (!aflcc->have_fp) { + + insert_param(aflcc, "-fno-omit-frame-pointer"); + aflcc->have_fp = 1; + + } - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=thread"); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fno-omit-frame-pointer"); + if (!aflcc->have_tsan) { insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=thread"); } + aflcc->have_tsan = 1; } - if (getenv("AFL_USE_LSAN")) { + if (getenv("AFL_USE_LSAN") && !aflcc->have_lsan) { insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=leak"); add_defs_lsan_ctrl(aflcc); + aflcc->have_lsan = 1; } - if (getenv("AFL_USE_CFISAN")) { + if (getenv("AFL_USE_CFISAN") || aflcc->have_cfisan) { if (aflcc->compiler_mode == GCC_PLUGIN || aflcc->compiler_mode == GCC) { - insert_param(aflcc, "-fcf-protection=full"); + if (!aflcc->have_fcf) { insert_param(aflcc, "-fcf-protection=full"); } } else { - if (!aflcc->lto_mode) { + if (!aflcc->lto_mode && !aflcc->have_flto) { uint32_t i = 0, found = 0; - while (envp[i] != NULL && !found) + while (envp[i] != NULL && !found) { + if (strncmp("-flto", envp[i++], 5) == 0) found = 1; - if (!found) insert_param(aflcc, "-flto"); + + } + + if (!found) { insert_param(aflcc, "-flto"); } + aflcc->have_flto = 1; } - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=cfi"); - insert_param(aflcc, "-fvisibility=hidden"); + if (!aflcc->have_cfisan) { insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize=cfi"); } + + if (!aflcc->have_hidden) { + + insert_param(aflcc, "-fvisibility=hidden"); + aflcc->have_hidden = 1; + + } + + aflcc->have_cfisan = 1; } @@ -1877,42 +1993,48 @@ void add_sanitizers(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, char **envp) { } +/* Add params to enable LLVM SanCov, the native PCGUARD */ void add_native_pcguard(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { + /* If there is a rust ASan runtime on the command line, it is likely we're + * linking from rust and adding native flags requiring the sanitizer runtime + * will trigger native clang to add yet another runtime, causing linker + * errors. For now we shouldn't add instrumentation here, we're linking + * anyway. + */ + if (aflcc->have_rust_asanrt) { return; } + /* If llvm-config doesn't figure out LLVM_MAJOR, just go on anyway and let compiler complain if doesn't work. */ - if (aflcc->instrument_opt_mode & INSTRUMENT_OPT_CODECOV) { - #if LLVM_MAJOR > 0 && LLVM_MAJOR < 6 - FATAL("pcguard instrumentation with pc-table requires LLVM 6.0.1+"); + FATAL("pcguard instrumentation with pc-table requires LLVM 6.0.1+"); #else #if LLVM_MAJOR == 0 - WARNF( - "pcguard instrumentation with pc-table requires LLVM 6.0.1+" - " otherwise the compiler will fail"); + WARNF( + "pcguard instrumentation with pc-table requires LLVM 6.0.1+" + " otherwise the compiler will fail"); #endif + if (aflcc->instrument_opt_mode & INSTRUMENT_OPT_CODECOV) { + insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard,bb,no-prune,pc-table"); -#endif } else { -#if LLVM_MAJOR > 0 && LLVM_MAJOR < 4 - FATAL("pcguard instrumentation requires LLVM 4.0.1+"); -#else - #if LLVM_MAJOR == 0 - WARNF( - "pcguard instrumentation requires LLVM 4.0.1+" - " otherwise the compiler will fail"); - #endif - insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard"); -#endif + insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard,pc-table"); } +#endif + } +/* + Add params to launch our optimized PCGUARD on request. + It will fallback to use the native PCGUARD in some cases. If so, plz + bear in mind that instrument_mode will be set to INSTRUMENT_LLVMNATIVE. +*/ void add_optimized_pcguard(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { #if LLVM_MAJOR >= 13 @@ -1929,7 +2051,7 @@ void add_optimized_pcguard(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { SAYF( "Using unoptimized trace-pc-guard, due usage of " "-fsanitize-coverage-allow/denylist, you can use " - "AFL_LLVM_ALLOWLIST/AFL_LLMV_DENYLIST instead.\n"); + "AFL_LLVM_ALLOWLIST/AFL_LLVM_DENYLIST instead.\n"); insert_param(aflcc, "-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard"); aflcc->instrument_mode = INSTRUMENT_LLVMNATIVE; @@ -1964,8 +2086,14 @@ void add_optimized_pcguard(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* Linking behaviors */ +/** About -fsanitize -----END----- **/ +/** Linking behaviors -----BEGIN----- **/ + +/* + Parse and process possible linking stage related args, + return PARAM_MISS if nothing matched. +*/ param_st parse_linking_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan, u8 *skip_next, char **argv) { @@ -2128,6 +2256,7 @@ param_st parse_linking_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan, } +/* Add params to specify the linker used in LTO */ void add_lto_linker(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { unsetenv("AFL_LD"); @@ -2167,6 +2296,7 @@ void add_lto_linker(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* Add params to launch SanitizerCoverageLTO.so when linking */ void add_lto_passes(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { #if defined(AFL_CLANG_LDPATH) && LLVM_MAJOR >= 15 @@ -2185,6 +2315,7 @@ void add_lto_passes(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* Add params to link with libAFLDriver.a on request */ static void add_aflpplib(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (!aflcc->need_aflpplib) return; @@ -2220,6 +2351,7 @@ static void add_aflpplib(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* Add params to link with runtimes depended by our instrumentation */ void add_runtime(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (aflcc->preprocessor_only || aflcc->have_c || !aflcc->non_dash) { @@ -2281,6 +2413,11 @@ void add_runtime(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } + #if __AFL_CODE_COVERAGE + // Required for dladdr used in afl-compiler-rt.o + insert_param(aflcc, "-ldl"); + #endif + #if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__sun) if (!aflcc->shared_linking && !aflcc->partial_linking) insert_object(aflcc, "dynamic_list.txt", "-Wl,--dynamic-list=%s", 0); @@ -2310,8 +2447,14 @@ void add_runtime(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } -/* Misc */ +/** Linking behaviors -----END----- **/ +/** Miscellaneous routines -----BEGIN----- **/ + +/* + Add params to make compiler driver use our afl-as + as assembler, required by the vanilla instrumentation. +*/ void add_assembler(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { u8 *afl_as = find_object(aflcc, "as"); @@ -2328,6 +2471,7 @@ void add_assembler(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* Add params to launch the gcc plugins for instrumentation. */ void add_gcc_plugin(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (aflcc->cmplog_mode) { @@ -2344,6 +2488,7 @@ void add_gcc_plugin(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* Add some miscellaneous params required by our instrumentation. */ void add_misc_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { if (getenv("AFL_NO_BUILTIN") || getenv("AFL_LLVM_LAF_TRANSFORM_COMPARES") || @@ -2390,6 +2535,10 @@ void add_misc_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc) { } +/* + Parse and process a variety of args under our matching rules, + return PARAM_MISS if nothing matched. +*/ param_st parse_misc_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan) { param_st final_ = PARAM_MISS; @@ -2447,6 +2596,36 @@ param_st parse_misc_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan) { SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_c, 1); + } else if (!strcmp(cur_argv, "-static-libasan")) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_staticasan, 1); + + } else if (strstr(cur_argv, "librustc") && strstr(cur_argv, "_rt.asan.a")) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_rust_asanrt, 1); + + } else if (!strcmp(cur_argv, "-fno-omit-frame-pointer")) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_fp, 1); + + } else if (!strcmp(cur_argv, "-fvisibility=hidden")) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_hidden, 1); + + } else if (!strcmp(cur_argv, "-flto") || !strcmp(cur_argv, "-flto=full")) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_flto, 1); + + } else if (!strncmp(cur_argv, "-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE", + + strlen("-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE"))) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_fortify, 1); + + } else if (!strncmp(cur_argv, "-fcf-protection", strlen("-fcf-protection"))) { + + SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_cfisan, 1); + } else if (!strncmp(cur_argv, "-O", 2)) { SCAN_KEEP(aflcc->have_o, 1); @@ -2510,6 +2689,9 @@ param_st parse_misc_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 *cur_argv, u8 scan) { } +/** Miscellaneous routines -----END----- **/ + +/* Print help message on request */ static void maybe_usage(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0) { @@ -2538,11 +2720,11 @@ static void maybe_usage(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { "MODES: NCC PERSIST DICT LAF " "CMPLOG SELECT\n" " [LLVM] LLVM: %s%s\n" - " PCGUARD %s yes yes module yes yes " + " PCGUARD %s yes yes module yes yes " "yes\n" - " NATIVE AVAILABLE no yes no no " + " NATIVE AVAILABLE no yes no no " "part. yes\n" - " CLASSIC %s no yes module yes yes " + " CLASSIC %s no yes module yes yes " "yes\n" " - NORMAL\n" " - CALLER\n" @@ -2805,11 +2987,27 @@ static void maybe_usage(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, int argc, char **argv) { } +/* + Process params passed to afl-cc. + + We have two working modes, *scan* and *non-scan*. In scan mode, + the main task is to set some variables in aflcc according to current argv[i], + while in non-scan mode, is to choose keep or drop current argv[i]. + + We have several matching routines being called sequentially in the while-loop, + and each of them try to parse and match current argv[i] according to their own + rules. If one miss match, the next will then take over. In non-scan mode, each + argv[i] mis-matched by all the routines will be kept. + + These routines are: + 1. parse_misc_params + 2. parse_fsanitize + 3. parse_linking_params + 4. `if (*cur == '@') {...}`, i.e., parse response files +*/ static void process_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 scan, u32 argc, char **argv) { - limit_params(aflcc, argc); - // for (u32 x = 0; x < argc; ++x) fprintf(stderr, "[%u] %s\n", x, argv[x]); /* Process the argument list. */ @@ -2833,134 +3031,249 @@ static void process_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 scan, u32 argc, if (PARAM_MISS != parse_linking_params(aflcc, cur, scan, &skip_next, argv)) continue; + /* Response file support -----BEGIN----- + We have two choices - move everything to the command line or + rewrite the response files to temporary files and delete them + afterwards. We choose the first for easiness. + For clang, llvm::cl::ExpandResponseFiles does this, however it + only has C++ interface. And for gcc there is expandargv in libiberty, + written in C, but we can't simply copy-paste since its LGPL licensed. + So here we use an equivalent FSM as alternative, and try to be compatible + with the two above. See: + - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Overall-Options.html + - driver::expand_at_files in gcc.git/gcc/gcc.c + - expandargv in gcc.git/libiberty/argv.c + - llvm-project.git/clang/tools/driver/driver.cpp + - ExpandResponseFiles in + llvm-project.git/llvm/lib/Support/CommandLine.cpp + */ if (*cur == '@') { - // response file support. - // we have two choices - move everything to the command line or - // rewrite the response files to temporary files and delete them - // afterwards. We choose the first for easiness. - // We do *not* support quotes in the rsp files to cope with spaces in - // filenames etc! If you need that then send a patch! u8 *filename = cur + 1; if (aflcc->debug) { DEBUGF("response file=%s\n", filename); } - FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); - struct stat st; // Check not found or empty? let the compiler complain if so. - if (!f || fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0 || st.st_size < 1) { + FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!f) { if (!scan) insert_param(aflcc, cur); continue; } - u8 *tmpbuf = malloc(st.st_size + 2), *ptr; - char **args = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (st.st_size >> 1)); - int count = 1, cont = 0, cont_act = 0; + struct stat st; + if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || st.st_size < 1) { - while (fgets(tmpbuf, st.st_size + 1, f)) { + fclose(f); + if (!scan) insert_param(aflcc, cur); + continue; - ptr = tmpbuf; - // fprintf(stderr, "1: %s\n", ptr); - // no leading whitespace - while (isspace(*ptr)) { + } - ++ptr; - cont_act = 0; + // Limit the number of response files, the max value + // just keep consistent with expandargv. Only do this in + // scan mode, and not touch rsp_count anymore in the next. + static u32 rsp_count = 2000; + if (scan) { - } + if (rsp_count == 0) FATAL("Too many response files provided!"); - // no comments, no empty lines - if (*ptr == '#' || *ptr == '\n' || !*ptr) { continue; } - // remove LF - if (ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] == '\n') { ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] = 0; } - // remove CR - if (*ptr && ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] == '\r') { ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] = 0; } - // handle \ at end of line - if (*ptr && ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] == '\\') { + --rsp_count; - cont = 1; - ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] = 0; + } - } + // argc, argv acquired from this rsp file. Note that + // process_params ignores argv[0], we need to put a const "" here. + u32 argc_read = 1; + char **argv_read = ck_alloc(sizeof(char *)); + argv_read[0] = ""; + + char *arg_buf = NULL; + u64 arg_len = 0; + + enum fsm_state { + + fsm_whitespace, // whitespace seen so far + fsm_double_quote, // have unpaired double quote + fsm_single_quote, // have unpaired single quote + fsm_backslash, // a backslash is seen with no unpaired quote + fsm_normal // a normal char is seen + + }; + + // Workaround to append c to arg buffer, and append the buffer to argv +#define ARG_ALLOC(c) \ + do { \ + \ + ++arg_len; \ + arg_buf = ck_realloc(arg_buf, (arg_len + 1) * sizeof(char)); \ + arg_buf[arg_len] = '\0'; \ + arg_buf[arg_len - 1] = (char)c; \ + \ + } while (0) + +#define ARG_STORE() \ + do { \ + \ + ++argc_read; \ + argv_read = ck_realloc(argv_read, argc_read * sizeof(char *)); \ + argv_read[argc_read - 1] = arg_buf; \ + arg_buf = NULL; \ + arg_len = 0; \ + \ + } while (0) - // fprintf(stderr, "2: %s\n", ptr); + int cur_chr = (int)' '; // init as whitespace, as a good start :) + enum fsm_state state_ = fsm_whitespace; - // remove whitespace at end - while (*ptr && isspace(ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1])) { + while (cur_chr != EOF) { - ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] = 0; - cont = 0; + switch (state_) { - } + case fsm_whitespace: - // fprintf(stderr, "3: %s\n", ptr); - if (*ptr) { + if (arg_buf) { + + ARG_STORE(); + break; + + } - do { + if (isspace(cur_chr)) { - u8 *value = ptr; - while (*ptr && !isspace(*ptr)) { + cur_chr = fgetc(f); - ++ptr; + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'\'') { + + state_ = fsm_single_quote; + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'"') { + + state_ = fsm_double_quote; + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'\\') { + + state_ = fsm_backslash; + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + + } else { + + state_ = fsm_normal; } - while (*ptr && isspace(*ptr)) { + break; + + case fsm_normal: + + if (isspace(cur_chr)) { + + state_ = fsm_whitespace; + + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'\'') { + + state_ = fsm_single_quote; + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'\"') { - *ptr++ = 0; + state_ = fsm_double_quote; + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'\\') { + + state_ = fsm_backslash; + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + + } else { + + ARG_ALLOC(cur_chr); + cur_chr = fgetc(f); } - if (cont_act) { + break; + + case fsm_backslash: + + ARG_ALLOC(cur_chr); + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + state_ = fsm_normal; - u32 len = strlen(args[count - 1]) + strlen(value) + 1; - u8 *tmp = malloc(len); - snprintf(tmp, len, "%s%s", args[count - 1], value); - free(args[count - 1]); - args[count - 1] = tmp; - cont_act = 0; + break; + + case fsm_single_quote: + + if (cur_chr == (int)'\\') { + + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + if (cur_chr == EOF) break; + ARG_ALLOC(cur_chr); + + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'\'') { + + state_ = fsm_normal; } else { - args[count++] = strdup(value); + ARG_ALLOC(cur_chr); } - } while (*ptr); + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + break; - } + case fsm_double_quote: + + if (cur_chr == (int)'\\') { - if (cont) { + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + if (cur_chr == EOF) break; + ARG_ALLOC(cur_chr); - cont_act = 1; - cont = 0; + } else if (cur_chr == (int)'"') { + + state_ = fsm_normal; + + } else { + + ARG_ALLOC(cur_chr); + + } + + cur_chr = fgetc(f); + break; + + default: + break; } } - if (count) { process_params(aflcc, scan, count, args); } + if (arg_buf) { ARG_STORE(); } // save the pending arg after EOF - // we cannot free args[] unless we don't need - // to keep any reference in cc_params - if (scan) { +#undef ARG_ALLOC +#undef ARG_STORE - if (count) do { + if (argc_read > 1) { process_params(aflcc, scan, argc_read, argv_read); } - free(args[--count]); + // We cannot free argv_read[] unless we don't need to keep any + // reference in cc_params. Never free argv[0], the const "". + if (scan) { - } while (count); + while (argc_read > 1) + ck_free(argv_read[--argc_read]); - free(args); + ck_free(argv_read); } - free(tmpbuf); - continue; - } + } /* Response file support -----END----- */ if (!scan) insert_param(aflcc, cur); @@ -2968,8 +3281,7 @@ static void process_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u8 scan, u32 argc, } -/* Copy argv to cc_params, making the necessary edits. */ - +/* Process each of the existing argv, also add a few new args. */ static void edit_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u32 argc, char **argv, char **envp) { @@ -3110,7 +3422,6 @@ static void edit_params(aflcc_state_t *aflcc, u32 argc, char **argv, } /* Main entry point */ - int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) { aflcc_state_t *aflcc = malloc(sizeof(aflcc_state_t)); diff --git a/src/afl-forkserver.c b/src/afl-forkserver.c index 3f9bfa72..214b4fe9 100644 --- a/src/afl-forkserver.c +++ b/src/afl-forkserver.c @@ -1017,6 +1017,12 @@ void afl_fsrv_start(afl_forkserver_t *fsrv, char **argv, if (rlen == 4) { + if (status >= 0x41464c00 && status <= 0x41464cff) { + + FATAL("Target uses the new forkserver model, you need to switch to a newer afl-fuzz too!"); + + } + if (!be_quiet) { OKF("All right - fork server is up."); } if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) { diff --git a/src/afl-fuzz-init.c b/src/afl-fuzz-init.c index 35932913..8ab44a3b 100644 --- a/src/afl-fuzz-init.c +++ b/src/afl-fuzz-init.c @@ -124,6 +124,9 @@ void bind_to_free_cpu(afl_state_t *afl) { } WARNF("Not binding to a CPU core (AFL_NO_AFFINITY set)."); + #ifdef __linux__ + if (afl->fsrv.nyx_mode) { afl->fsrv.nyx_bind_cpu_id = 0; } + #endif return; } @@ -151,6 +154,9 @@ void bind_to_free_cpu(afl_state_t *afl) { } else { OKF("CPU binding request using -b %d successful.", afl->cpu_to_bind); + #ifdef __linux__ + if (afl->fsrv.nyx_mode) { afl->fsrv.nyx_bind_cpu_id = afl->cpu_to_bind; } + #endif } diff --git a/src/afl-fuzz.c b/src/afl-fuzz.c index 2d5787e8..8cf6c735 100644 --- a/src/afl-fuzz.c +++ b/src/afl-fuzz.c @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static void usage(u8 *argv0, int more_help) { "\n" "Mutator settings:\n" - " -a - target input format, \"text\" or \"binary\" (default: " + " -a type - target input format, \"text\" or \"binary\" (default: " "generic)\n" " -g minlength - set min length of generated fuzz input (default: 1)\n" " -G maxlength - set max length of generated fuzz input (default: " @@ -1915,6 +1915,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv_orig, char **envp) { bind_to_free_cpu(afl); #endif /* HAVE_AFFINITY */ + #ifdef __linux__ + if (afl->fsrv.nyx_mode && afl->fsrv.nyx_bind_cpu_id == 0xFFFFFFFF) { + + afl->fsrv.nyx_bind_cpu_id = 0; + + } + + #endif + #ifdef __HAIKU__ /* Prioritizes performance over power saving */ set_scheduler_mode(SCHEDULER_MODE_LOW_LATENCY); diff --git a/test/test-all.sh b/test/test-all.sh index 3cb692ca..65cfb812 100755 --- a/test/test-all.sh +++ b/test/test-all.sh @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ . ./test-frida-mode.sh +. ./test-nyx-mode.sh + . ./test-unicorn-mode.sh . ./test-custom-mutators.sh diff --git a/test/test-basic.sh b/test/test-basic.sh index 61ad4b7c..7005d3ce 100755 --- a/test/test-basic.sh +++ b/test/test-basic.sh @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ . ./test-pre.sh +OS=$(uname -s) AFL_GCC=afl-gcc $ECHO "$BLUE[*] Testing: ${AFL_GCC}, afl-showmap, afl-fuzz, afl-cmin and afl-tmin" @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ test "$SYS" = "i686" -o "$SYS" = "x86_64" -o "$SYS" = "amd64" -o "$SYS" = "i86pc } # now we want to be sure that afl-fuzz is working # make sure crash reporter is disabled on Mac OS X - (test "$(uname -s)" = "Darwin" && test $(launchctl list 2>/dev/null | grep -q '\.ReportCrash$') && { + (test "$OS" = "Darwin" && test $(launchctl list 2>/dev/null | grep -q '\.ReportCrash$') && { $ECHO "$RED[!] we cannot run afl-fuzz with enabled crash reporter. Run 'sudo sh afl-system-config'.$RESET" true }) || { @@ -84,16 +85,20 @@ test "$SYS" = "i686" -o "$SYS" = "x86_64" -o "$SYS" = "amd64" -o "$SYS" = "i86pc } echo 000000000000000000000000 > in/in2 echo 111 > in/in3 - mkdir -p in2 - ../afl-cmin -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null 2>&1 # why is afl-forkserver writing to stderr? - CNT=`ls in2/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` - case "$CNT" in - *2) $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-cmin correctly minimized the number of testcases" ;; - *) $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" - CODE=1 - ;; - esac - rm -f in2/in* + test "$OS" = "Darwin" && { + $ECHO "$GREY[*] afl-cmin not available on macOS, cannot test afl-cmin" + } || { + mkdir -p in2 + ../afl-cmin -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null 2>&1 # why is afl-forkserver writing to stderr? + CNT=`ls in2/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` + case "$CNT" in + *2) $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-cmin correctly minimized the number of testcases" ;; + *) $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" + CODE=1 + ;; + esac + rm -f in2/in* + } export AFL_QUIET=1 if command -v bash >/dev/null ; then { ../afl-cmin.bash -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null @@ -182,7 +187,7 @@ test "$SYS" = "i686" -o "$SYS" = "x86_64" -o "$SYS" = "amd64" -o "$SYS" = "i86pc } # now we want to be sure that afl-fuzz is working # make sure crash reporter is disabled on Mac OS X - (test "$(uname -s)" = "Darwin" && test $(launchctl list 2>/dev/null | grep -q '\.ReportCrash$') && { + (test "$OS" = "Darwin" && test $(launchctl list 2>/dev/null | grep -q '\.ReportCrash$') && { $ECHO "$RED[!] we cannot run afl-fuzz with enabled crash reporter. Run 'sudo sh afl-system-config'.$RESET" true }) || { @@ -204,25 +209,29 @@ test "$SYS" = "i686" -o "$SYS" = "x86_64" -o "$SYS" = "amd64" -o "$SYS" = "i86pc } } echo 000000000000000000000000 > in/in2 - echo AAA > in/in3 - mkdir -p in2 - ../afl-cmin -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null 2>&1 # why is afl-forkserver writing to stderr? - CNT=`ls in2/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` - case "$CNT" in - *2) $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-cmin correctly minimized the number of testcases" ;; - \ *1|1) { # allow leading whitecase for portability - test -s in2/* && $ECHO "$YELLOW[?] afl-cmin did minimize to one testcase. This can be a bug or due compiler optimization." - test -s in2/* || { - $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" - CODE=1 + echo AAA > in/in2 + test "$OS" = "Darwin" && { + $ECHO "$GREY[*] afl-cmin not available on macOS, cannot test afl-cmin" + } || { + mkdir -p in2 + ../afl-cmin -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null 2>&1 # why is afl-forkserver writing to stderr? + CNT=`ls in2/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` + case "$CNT" in + *2) $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-cmin correctly minimized the number of testcases" ;; + \ *1|1) { # allow leading whitecase for portability + test -s in2/* && $ECHO "$YELLOW[?] afl-cmin did minimize to one testcase. This can be a bug or due compiler optimization." + test -s in2/* || { + $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" + CODE=1 + } } - } - ;; - *) $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" - CODE=1 - ;; - esac - rm -f in2/in* + ;; + *) $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" + CODE=1 + ;; + esac + rm -f in2/in* + } export AFL_QUIET=1 if command -v bash >/dev/null ; then { ../afl-cmin.bash -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null diff --git a/test/test-compilers.sh b/test/test-compilers.sh new file mode 100755 index 00000000..b47cf38d --- /dev/null +++ b/test/test-compilers.sh @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#!/bin/sh +echo Testing compilers ... +for cc in afl-cc afl-gcc afl-clang afl-clang-fast afl-clang-lto afl-gcc-fast; do + test -e ../$cc && { { ../$cc -o t ../test-instr.c >/dev/null 2<&1 && echo Success: $cc ; } || echo Failing: $cc ; } || echo Missing: $cc +done +rm -f t +echo Done! diff --git a/test/test-llvm.sh b/test/test-llvm.sh index 95e43b1c..53bbd7b4 100755 --- a/test/test-llvm.sh +++ b/test/test-llvm.sh @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ . ./test-pre.sh +OS=$(uname -s) + $ECHO "$BLUE[*] Testing: llvm_mode, afl-showmap, afl-fuzz, afl-cmin and afl-tmin" test -e ../afl-clang-fast -a -e ../split-switches-pass.so && { ../afl-clang-fast -o test-instr.plain ../test-instr.c > /dev/null 2>&1 @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ test -e ../afl-clang-fast -a -e ../split-switches-pass.so && { } # now we want to be sure that afl-fuzz is working # make sure crash reporter is disabled on Mac OS X - (test "$(uname -s)" = "Darwin" && test $(launchctl list 2>/dev/null | grep -q '\.ReportCrash$') && { + (test "$OS" = "Darwin" && test $(launchctl list 2>/dev/null | grep -q '\.ReportCrash$') && { $ECHO "$RED[!] we cannot run afl-fuzz with enabled crash reporter. Run 'sudo sh afl-system-config'.$RESET" CODE=1 true @@ -146,18 +148,22 @@ test -e ../afl-clang-fast -a -e ../split-switches-pass.so && { } } test "$SYS" = "i686" -o "$SYS" = "x86_64" -o "$SYS" = "amd64" -o "$SYS" = "i86pc" || { + mkdir -p in2 echo 000000000000000000000000 > in/in2 echo 111 > in/in3 - mkdir -p in2 - ../afl-cmin -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null 2>&1 # why is afl-forkserver writing to stderr? - CNT=`ls in2/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` - case "$CNT" in - *2) $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-cmin correctly minimized the number of testcases" ;; - *) $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" - CODE=1 - ;; - esac - rm -f in2/in* + test "$OS" = "Darwin" && { + $ECHO "$GREY[*] afl-cmin not available on macOS, cannot test afl-cmin" + } || { + ../afl-cmin -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null 2>&1 # why is afl-forkserver writing to stderr? + CNT=`ls in2/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l` + case "$CNT" in + *2) $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-cmin correctly minimized the number of testcases" ;; + *) $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cmin did not correctly minimize the number of testcases ($CNT)" + CODE=1 + ;; + esac + rm -f in2/in* + } export AFL_QUIET=1 if type bash >/dev/null ; then { ../afl-cmin.bash -m ${MEM_LIMIT} -i in -o in2 -- ./test-instr.plain >/dev/null diff --git a/test/test-nyx-mode.sh b/test/test-nyx-mode.sh new file mode 100755 index 00000000..6de63f1b --- /dev/null +++ b/test/test-nyx-mode.sh @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +. ./test-pre.sh + +$ECHO "$BLUE[*] Testing: nyx_mode" + +test "$CI" = "true" && { + $ECHO "$YELLOW[-] nyx_mode cannot be tested in the Github CI, skipping ..." + exit 0 +} + +unset AFL_CC + +test -e ../libnyx.so && { + ../afl-cc -o test-instr ../test-instr.c > errors 2>&1 + test -e test-instr && { + { + rm -rf nyx-test in out + $ECHO "$GREY[*] running nyx_packer" + python3 ../nyx_mode/packer/packer/nyx_packer.py \ + ./test-instr \ + nyx-test \ + afl \ + instrumentation \ + --fast_reload_mode \ + --purge > /dev/null 2>&1 + + test -e nyx-test/test-instr && { + + $ECHO "$GREY[*] running nyx_config_gen" + python3 ../nyx_mode/packer/packer/nyx_config_gen.py nyx-test Kernel > /dev/null 2>&1 + + test -e nyx-test/config.ron && { + sudo modprobe -r kvm-intel + sudo modprobe -r kvm + sudo modprobe kvm enable_vmware_backdoor=y + sudo modprobe kvm-intel + #cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/enable_vmware_backdoor + + mkdir -p in + echo 00000 > in/in + $ECHO "$GREY[*] running afl-fuzz for nyx_mode, this will take approx 10 seconds" + { + AFL_DEBUG=1 ../afl-fuzz -i in -o out -V05 -X -- ./nyx-test >>errors 2>&1 + } >>errors 2>&1 + test -n "$( ls out/default/queue/id:000002* 2>/dev/null )" && { + $ECHO "$GREEN[+] afl-fuzz is working correctly with nyx_mode" + RUNTIME=`grep execs_done out/default/fuzzer_stats | awk '{print$3}'` + rm -rf errors nyx-test test-instr in out + } || { + echo CUT------------------------------------------------------------------CUT + cat errors + echo CUT------------------------------------------------------------------CUT + $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-fuzz is not working correctly with nyx_mode" + CODE=1 + } + } || { + $ECHO "$RED[!] nyx_packer failed, likely install requirements not met." + CODE=1 + } + } || { + $ECHO "$RED[!] nyx_packer failed, likely install requirements not met." + CODE=1 + } + #rm -rf test-instr in out errors nyx-test + } + } || { + echo CUT------------------------------------------------------------------CUT + cat errors + echo CUT------------------------------------------------------------------CUT + $ECHO "$RED[!] afl-cc compilation of test targets failed - what is going on??" + CODE=1 + } +} || { + $ECHO "$YELLOW[-] nyx_mode is not compiled, cannot test" + INCOMPLETE=1 +} + +. ./test-post.sh diff --git a/test/test-pre.sh b/test/test-pre.sh index 1ca9dfb5..ce996415 100755 --- a/test/test-pre.sh +++ b/test/test-pre.sh @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ echo foobar | grep -qE 'asd|oob' 2>/dev/null || { echo Error: grep command does test -e ./test-all.sh || cd $(dirname $0) || exit 1 test -e ./test-all.sh || { echo Error: you must be in the test/ directory ; exit 1 ; } export AFL_PATH=`pwd`/.. -export AFL_NO_AFFINITY=1 # workaround for travis that fails for no avail cores +export AFL_TRY_AFFINITY=1 # workaround for travis that fails for no avail cores echo 1 > test.1 echo 1 > test.2 diff --git a/utils/dynamic_covfilter/README.md b/utils/dynamic_covfilter/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..381e0855 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/dynamic_covfilter/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +# Dynamic Instrumentation Filter + +Sometimes it can be beneficial to limit the instrumentation feedback to +specific code locations. It is possible to do so at compile-time by simply +not instrumenting any undesired locations. However, there are situations +where doing this dynamically without requiring a new build can be beneficial. +Especially when dealing with larger builds, it is much more convenient to +select the target code locations at runtime instead of doing so at build time. + +There are two ways of doing this in AFL++. Both approaches require a build of +AFL++ with `CODE_COVERAGE=1`, so make sure to build AFL++ first by invoking + +`CODE_COVERAGE=1 make` + +Once you have built AFL++, you can choose out of two approaches: + +## Simple Selection with `AFL_PC_FILTER` + +This approach requires a build with `AFL_INSTRUMENTATION=llvmnative` or +`llvmcodecov` as well as an AddressSanitizer build with debug information. + +By setting the environment variable `AFL_PC_FILTER` to a string, the runtime +symbolizer is enabled in the AFL++ runtime. At startup, the runtime will call +the `__sanitizer_symbolize_pc` API to resolve every PC in every loaded module. +The runtime then matches the result using `strstr` and disables the PC guard +if the symbolized PC does not contain the specified string. + +This approach has the benefit of being very easy to use. The downside is that +it causes significant startup delays with large binaries and that it requires +an AddressSanitizer build. + +This method has no additional runtime overhead after startup. + +## Selection using pre-symbolized data file with `AFL_PC_FILTER_FILE` + +To avoid large startup time delays, a specific module can be pre-symbolized +using the `make_symbol_list.py` script. This script outputs a sorted list of +functions with their respective relative offsets and lengths in the target +binary: + +`python3 make_symbol_list.py libxul.so > libxul.symbols.txt` + +The resulting list can be filtered, e.g. using grep: + +`grep -i "webgl" libxul.symbols.txt > libxul.webgl.symbols.txt` + +Finally, you can run with `AFL_PC_FILTER_FILE=libxul.webgl.symbols.txt` to +restrict instrumentation feedback to the given locations. This approach only +has a minimal startup time delay due to the implementation only using binary +search on the given file per PC rather than reading debug information for every +PC. It also works well with Nyx, where symbolizing is usually disabled for the +target process to avoid delays with frequent crashes. + +Similar to the previous method, This approach requires a build with +`AFL_INSTRUMENTATION=llvmnative` or `llvmcodecov` as well debug information. +However, it does not require the ASan runtime as it doesn't do the symbolizing +in process. Due to the way it maps PCs to symbols, it is less accurate when it +comes to includes and inlines (it assumes all PCs within a function belong to +that function and originate from the same file). For most purposes, this should +be a reasonable simplification to quickly process even the largest binaries. diff --git a/utils/dynamic_covfilter/make_symbol_list.py b/utils/dynamic_covfilter/make_symbol_list.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d1dd6ab3 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/dynamic_covfilter/make_symbol_list.py @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public +# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this +# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. +# +# Written by Christian Holler <decoder at mozilla dot com> + +import json +import os +import sys +import subprocess + +if len(sys.argv) != 2: + print("Usage: %s binfile" % os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])) + sys.exit(1) + +binfile = sys.argv[1] + +addr2len = {} +addrs = [] + +output = subprocess.check_output(["objdump", "-t", binfile]).decode("utf-8") +for line in output.splitlines(): + line = line.replace("\t", " ") + components = [x for x in line.split(" ") if x] + if not components: + continue + try: + start_addr = int(components[0], 16) + except ValueError: + continue + + # Length has variable position in objdump output + length = None + for comp in components[1:]: + if len(comp) == 16: + try: + length = int(comp, 16) + break + except: + continue + + if length is None: + print("ERROR: Couldn't determine function section length: %s" % line) + + func = components[-1] + + addrs.append(start_addr) + addr2len[str(hex(start_addr))] = str(length) + +# The search implementation in the AFL runtime expects everything sorted. +addrs.sort() +addrs = [str(hex(addr)) for addr in addrs] + +# We symbolize in one go to speed things up with large binaries. +output = subprocess.check_output([ + "llvm-addr2line", + "--output-style=JSON", + "-f", "-C", "-a", "-e", + binfile], + input="\n".join(addrs).encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8") + +output = output.strip().splitlines() +for line in output: + output = json.loads(line) + if "Symbol" in output and output["Address"] in addr2len: + final_output = [ + output["Address"], + addr2len[output["Address"]], + os.path.basename(output["ModuleName"]), + output["Symbol"][0]["FileName"], + output["Symbol"][0]["FunctionName"] + ] + print("\t".join(final_output)) |
